/** ****************************************************************************** * @file stm3210e_eval_fsmc_nand.c * @author MCD Application Team * @version V4.5.0 * @date 07-March-2011 * @brief This file provides a set of functions needed to drive the * NAND512W3A2 memory mounted on STM3210E-EVAL board. ****************************************************************************** * @attention * * THE PRESENT FIRMWARE WHICH IS FOR GUIDANCE ONLY AIMS AT PROVIDING CUSTOMERS * WITH CODING INFORMATION REGARDING THEIR PRODUCTS IN ORDER FOR THEM TO SAVE * TIME. AS A RESULT, STMICROELECTRONICS SHALL NOT BE HELD LIABLE FOR ANY * DIRECT, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WITH RESPECT TO ANY CLAIMS ARISING * FROM THE CONTENT OF SUCH FIRMWARE AND/OR THE USE MADE BY CUSTOMERS OF THE * CODING INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IN CONNECTION WITH THEIR PRODUCTS. * *

© COPYRIGHT 2011 STMicroelectronics

****************************************************************************** */ /* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/ #include "stm3210e_eval_fsmc_nand.h" /** @addtogroup Utilities * @{ */ /** @addtogroup STM32_EVAL * @{ */ /** @addtogroup STM3210E_EVAL * @{ */ /** @addtogroup STM3210E_EVAL_FSMC_NAND * @brief This file provides a set of functions needed to drive the * NAND512W3A2 memory mounted on STM3210E-EVAL board. * @{ */ /** @defgroup STM3210E_EVAL_FSMC_NAND_Private_Types * @{ */ /** * @} */ /** @defgroup STM3210E_EVAL_FSMC_NAND_Private_Defines * @{ */ /** * @brief FSMC Bank 2 */ #define FSMC_Bank_NAND FSMC_Bank2_NAND #define Bank_NAND_ADDR Bank2_NAND_ADDR #define Bank2_NAND_ADDR ((uint32_t)0x70000000) /** * @} */ /** @defgroup STM3210E_EVAL_FSMC_NAND_Private_Macros * @{ */ #define ROW_ADDRESS (Address.Page + (Address.Block + (Address.Zone * NAND_ZONE_SIZE)) * NAND_BLOCK_SIZE) /** * @} */ /** @defgroup STM3210E_EVAL_FSMC_NAND_Private_Variables * @{ */ /** * @} */ /** @defgroup STM3210E_EVAL_FSMC_NAND_Private_Function_Prototypes * @{ */ /** * @} */ /** @defgroup STM3210E_EVAL_FSMC_NAND_Private_Functions * @{ */ /** * @brief Configures the FSMC and GPIOs to interface with the NAND memory. * This function must be called before any write/read operation on the * NAND. * @param None * @retval None */ void NAND_Init(void) { GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure; FSMC_NANDInitTypeDef FSMC_NANDInitStructure; FSMC_NAND_PCCARDTimingInitTypeDef p; RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOD | RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOE | RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOF | RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOG, ENABLE); /*-- GPIO Configuration ------------------------------------------------------*/ /*!< CLE, ALE, D0->D3, NOE, NWE and NCE2 NAND pin configuration */ GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_11 | GPIO_Pin_12 | GPIO_Pin_14 | GPIO_Pin_15 | GPIO_Pin_0 | GPIO_Pin_1 | GPIO_Pin_4 | GPIO_Pin_5 | GPIO_Pin_7; GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz; GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP; GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStructure); /*!< D4->D7 NAND pin configuration */ GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_7 | GPIO_Pin_8 | GPIO_Pin_9 | GPIO_Pin_10; GPIO_Init(GPIOE, &GPIO_InitStructure); /*!< NWAIT NAND pin configuration */ GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_6; GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz; GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IPU; GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStructure); /*!< INT2 NAND pin configuration */ GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_6; GPIO_Init(GPIOG, &GPIO_InitStructure); /*-- FSMC Configuration ------------------------------------------------------*/ p.FSMC_SetupTime = 0x0; p.FSMC_WaitSetupTime = 0x2; p.FSMC_HoldSetupTime = 0x1; p.FSMC_HiZSetupTime = 0x0; FSMC_NANDInitStructure.FSMC_Bank = FSMC_Bank2_NAND; FSMC_NANDInitStructure.FSMC_Waitfeature = FSMC_Waitfeature_Enable; FSMC_NANDInitStructure.FSMC_MemoryDataWidth = FSMC_MemoryDataWidth_8b; FSMC_NANDInitStructure.FSMC_ECC = FSMC_ECC_Enable; FSMC_NANDInitStructure.FSMC_ECCPageSize = FSMC_ECCPageSize_512Bytes; FSMC_NANDInitStructure.FSMC_TCLRSetupTime = 0x00; FSMC_NANDInitStructure.FSMC_TARSetupTime = 0x00; FSMC_NANDInitStructure.FSMC_CommonSpaceTimingStruct = &p; FSMC_NANDInitStructure.FSMC_AttributeSpaceTimingStruct = &p; FSMC_NANDInit(&FSMC_NANDInitStructure); /*!< FSMC NAND Bank Cmd Test */ FSMC_NANDCmd(FSMC_Bank2_NAND, ENABLE); } /** * @brief Reads NAND memory's ID. * @param NAND_ID: pointer to a NAND_IDTypeDef structure which will hold * the Manufacturer and Device ID. * @retval None */ void NAND_ReadID(NAND_IDTypeDef* NAND_ID) { uint32_t data = 0; /*!< Send Command to the command area */ *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | CMD_AREA) = 0x90; *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = 0x00; /*!< Sequence to read ID from NAND flash */ data = *(__IO uint32_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | DATA_AREA); NAND_ID->Maker_ID = ADDR_1st_CYCLE (data); NAND_ID->Device_ID = ADDR_2nd_CYCLE (data); NAND_ID->Third_ID = ADDR_3rd_CYCLE (data); NAND_ID->Fourth_ID = ADDR_4th_CYCLE (data); } /** * @brief This routine is for writing one or several 512 Bytes Page size. * @param pBuffer: pointer on the Buffer containing data to be written * @param Address: First page address * @param NumPageToWrite: Number of page to write * @retval New status of the NAND operation. This parameter can be: * - NAND_TIMEOUT_ERROR: when the previous operation generate * a Timeout error * - NAND_READY: when memory is ready for the next operation * And the new status of the increment address operation. It can be: * - NAND_VALID_ADDRESS: When the new address is valid address * - NAND_INVALID_ADDRESS: When the new address is invalid address */ uint32_t NAND_WriteSmallPage(uint8_t *pBuffer, NAND_ADDRESS Address, uint32_t NumPageToWrite) { uint32_t index = 0x00, numpagewritten = 0x00, addressstatus = NAND_VALID_ADDRESS; uint32_t status = NAND_READY, size = 0x00; while((NumPageToWrite != 0x00) && (addressstatus == NAND_VALID_ADDRESS) && (status == NAND_READY)) { /*!< Page write command and address */ *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | CMD_AREA) = NAND_CMD_AREA_A; *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | CMD_AREA) = NAND_CMD_WRITE0; *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = 0x00; *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = ADDR_1st_CYCLE(ROW_ADDRESS); *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = ADDR_2nd_CYCLE(ROW_ADDRESS); *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = ADDR_3rd_CYCLE(ROW_ADDRESS); /*!< Calculate the size */ size = NAND_PAGE_SIZE + (NAND_PAGE_SIZE * numpagewritten); /*!< Write data */ for(; index < size; index++) { *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | DATA_AREA) = pBuffer[index]; } *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | CMD_AREA) = NAND_CMD_WRITE_TRUE1; /*!< Check status for successful operation */ status = NAND_GetStatus(); if(status == NAND_READY) { numpagewritten++; NumPageToWrite--; /*!< Calculate Next small page Address */ addressstatus = NAND_AddressIncrement(&Address); } } return (status | addressstatus); } /** * @brief This routine is for sequential read from one or several 512 Bytes Page size. * @param pBuffer: pointer on the Buffer to fill * @param Address: First page address * @param NumPageToRead: Number of page to read * @retval New status of the NAND operation. This parameter can be: * - NAND_TIMEOUT_ERROR: when the previous operation generate * a Timeout error * - NAND_READY: when memory is ready for the next operation * And the new status of the increment address operation. It can be: * - NAND_VALID_ADDRESS: When the new address is valid address * - NAND_INVALID_ADDRESS: When the new address is invalid address */ uint32_t NAND_ReadSmallPage(uint8_t *pBuffer, NAND_ADDRESS Address, uint32_t NumPageToRead) { uint32_t index = 0x00, numpageread = 0x00, addressstatus = NAND_VALID_ADDRESS; uint32_t status = NAND_READY, size = 0x00; while((NumPageToRead != 0x0) && (addressstatus == NAND_VALID_ADDRESS)) { /*!< Page Read command and page address */ *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | CMD_AREA) = NAND_CMD_AREA_A; *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = 0x00; *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = ADDR_1st_CYCLE(ROW_ADDRESS); *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = ADDR_2nd_CYCLE(ROW_ADDRESS); *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = ADDR_3rd_CYCLE(ROW_ADDRESS); /*!< Calculate the size */ size = NAND_PAGE_SIZE + (NAND_PAGE_SIZE * numpageread); /*!< Get Data into Buffer */ for(; index < size; index++) { pBuffer[index]= *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | DATA_AREA); } numpageread++; NumPageToRead--; /*!< Calculate page address */ addressstatus = NAND_AddressIncrement(&Address); } status = NAND_GetStatus(); return (status | addressstatus); } /** * @brief This routine write the spare area information for the specified * pages addresses. * @param pBuffer: pointer on the Buffer containing data to be written * @param Address: First page address * @param NumSpareAreaTowrite: Number of Spare Area to write * @retval New status of the NAND operation. This parameter can be: * - NAND_TIMEOUT_ERROR: when the previous operation generate * a Timeout error * - NAND_READY: when memory is ready for the next operation * And the new status of the increment address operation. It can be: * - NAND_VALID_ADDRESS: When the new address is valid address * - NAND_INVALID_ADDRESS: When the new address is invalid address */ uint32_t NAND_WriteSpareArea(uint8_t *pBuffer, NAND_ADDRESS Address, uint32_t NumSpareAreaTowrite) { uint32_t index = 0x00, numsparesreawritten = 0x00, addressstatus = NAND_VALID_ADDRESS; uint32_t status = NAND_READY, size = 0x00; while((NumSpareAreaTowrite != 0x00) && (addressstatus == NAND_VALID_ADDRESS) && (status == NAND_READY)) { /*!< Page write Spare area command and address */ *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | CMD_AREA) = NAND_CMD_AREA_C; *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | CMD_AREA) = NAND_CMD_WRITE0; *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = 0x00; *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = ADDR_1st_CYCLE(ROW_ADDRESS); *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = ADDR_2nd_CYCLE(ROW_ADDRESS); *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = ADDR_3rd_CYCLE(ROW_ADDRESS); /*!< Calculate the size */ size = NAND_SPARE_AREA_SIZE + (NAND_SPARE_AREA_SIZE * numsparesreawritten); /*!< Write the data */ for(; index < size; index++) { *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | DATA_AREA) = pBuffer[index]; } *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | CMD_AREA) = NAND_CMD_WRITE_TRUE1; /*!< Check status for successful operation */ status = NAND_GetStatus(); if(status == NAND_READY) { numsparesreawritten++; NumSpareAreaTowrite--; /*!< Calculate Next page Address */ addressstatus = NAND_AddressIncrement(&Address); } } return (status | addressstatus); } /** * @brief This routine read the spare area information from the specified * pages addresses. * @param pBuffer: pointer on the Buffer to fill * @param Address: First page address * @param NumSpareAreaToRead: Number of Spare Area to read * @retval New status of the NAND operation. This parameter can be: * - NAND_TIMEOUT_ERROR: when the previous operation generate * a Timeout error * - NAND_READY: when memory is ready for the next operation * And the new status of the increment address operation. It can be: * - NAND_VALID_ADDRESS: When the new address is valid address * - NAND_INVALID_ADDRESS: When the new address is invalid address */ uint32_t NAND_ReadSpareArea(uint8_t *pBuffer, NAND_ADDRESS Address, uint32_t NumSpareAreaToRead) { uint32_t numsparearearead = 0x00, index = 0x00, addressstatus = NAND_VALID_ADDRESS; uint32_t status = NAND_READY, size = 0x00; while((NumSpareAreaToRead != 0x0) && (addressstatus == NAND_VALID_ADDRESS)) { /*!< Page Read command and page address */ *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | CMD_AREA) = NAND_CMD_AREA_C; *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = 0x00; *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = ADDR_1st_CYCLE(ROW_ADDRESS); *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = ADDR_2nd_CYCLE(ROW_ADDRESS); *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = ADDR_3rd_CYCLE(ROW_ADDRESS); /*!< Data Read */ size = NAND_SPARE_AREA_SIZE + (NAND_SPARE_AREA_SIZE * numsparearearead); /*!< Get Data into Buffer */ for ( ;index < size; index++) { pBuffer[index] = *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | DATA_AREA); } numsparearearead++; NumSpareAreaToRead--; /*!< Calculate page address */ addressstatus = NAND_AddressIncrement(&Address); } status = NAND_GetStatus(); return (status | addressstatus); } /** * @brief This routine erase complete block from NAND FLASH * @param Address: Any address into block to be erased * @retval New status of the NAND operation. This parameter can be: * - NAND_TIMEOUT_ERROR: when the previous operation generate * a Timeout error * - NAND_READY: when memory is ready for the next operation */ uint32_t NAND_EraseBlock(NAND_ADDRESS Address) { *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | CMD_AREA) = NAND_CMD_ERASE0; *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = ADDR_1st_CYCLE(ROW_ADDRESS); *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = ADDR_2nd_CYCLE(ROW_ADDRESS); *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = ADDR_3rd_CYCLE(ROW_ADDRESS); *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | CMD_AREA) = NAND_CMD_ERASE1; return (NAND_GetStatus()); } /** * @brief This routine reset the NAND FLASH. * @param None * @retval NAND_READY */ uint32_t NAND_Reset(void) { *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | CMD_AREA) = NAND_CMD_RESET; return (NAND_READY); } /** * @brief Get the NAND operation status. * @param None * @retval New status of the NAND operation. This parameter can be: * - NAND_TIMEOUT_ERROR: when the previous operation generate * a Timeout error * - NAND_READY: when memory is ready for the next operation */ uint32_t NAND_GetStatus(void) { uint32_t timeout = 0x1000000, status = NAND_READY; status = NAND_ReadStatus(); /*!< Wait for a NAND operation to complete or a TIMEOUT to occur */ while ((status != NAND_READY) &&( timeout != 0x00)) { status = NAND_ReadStatus(); timeout --; } if(timeout == 0x00) { status = NAND_TIMEOUT_ERROR; } /*!< Return the operation status */ return (status); } /** * @brief Reads the NAND memory status using the Read status command. * @param None * @retval The status of the NAND memory. This parameter can be: * - NAND_BUSY: when memory is busy * - NAND_READY: when memory is ready for the next operation * - NAND_ERROR: when the previous operation gererates error */ uint32_t NAND_ReadStatus(void) { uint32_t data = 0x00, status = NAND_BUSY; /*!< Read status operation ------------------------------------ */ *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | CMD_AREA) = NAND_CMD_STATUS; data = *(__IO uint8_t *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR); if((data & NAND_ERROR) == NAND_ERROR) { status = NAND_ERROR; } else if((data & NAND_READY) == NAND_READY) { status = NAND_READY; } else { status = NAND_BUSY; } return (status); } /** * @brief Increment the NAND memory address. * @param Address: address to be incremented. * @retval The new status of the increment address operation. It can be: * - NAND_VALID_ADDRESS: When the new address is valid address * - NAND_INVALID_ADDRESS: When the new address is invalid address */ uint32_t NAND_AddressIncrement(NAND_ADDRESS* Address) { uint32_t status = NAND_VALID_ADDRESS; Address->Page++; if(Address->Page == NAND_BLOCK_SIZE) { Address->Page = 0; Address->Block++; if(Address->Block == NAND_ZONE_SIZE) { Address->Block = 0; Address->Zone++; if(Address->Zone == NAND_MAX_ZONE) { status = NAND_INVALID_ADDRESS; } } } return (status); } /** * @} */ /** * @} */ /** * @} */ /** * @} */ /** * @} */ /******************* (C) COPYRIGHT 2011 STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/