From 36e59a1991f075e36e117a08321d5e4c4dc00eac Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Trygve Laugstøl Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 19:03:05 +0200 Subject: o Splitting capture into just two, capture and send to stdout and transmit from stdin. o Adding formatter that formats the incoming message. --- src/capture.cpp | 47 +++++++ src/core.cpp | 354 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ src/formatter.cpp | 54 ++++++++ src/misc.cpp | 35 ++++++ src/receiver.cpp | 71 +++++++++++ src/transmitter.cpp | 79 ++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 640 insertions(+) create mode 100644 src/capture.cpp create mode 100644 src/core.cpp create mode 100644 src/formatter.cpp create mode 100644 src/misc.cpp create mode 100644 src/receiver.cpp create mode 100644 src/transmitter.cpp (limited to 'src') diff --git a/src/capture.cpp b/src/capture.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5844b25 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/capture.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +#include +#include "wifi-triangulator/core.h" + +using namespace std; +using namespace wifi_triangulator; + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { + if (argc != 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [interface]\n", argv[0]); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + string dev = argv[1]; + + GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_VERIFY_VERSION; + + string str; + str.reserve(1 << 16); + + int ret = launch_capture(dev, [&](const data &data) { + pb::envelope envelope; + envelope.set_time_s(data.sec); + envelope.set_time_us(data.usec); + envelope.set_type(data.type); + + if (data.type == pb::packet_type::probe_request) { + pb::probe *probe = envelope.mutable_probe(); + probe->set_src(data.src); + probe->set_dst(static_cast(data.dst)); + probe->set_rssi(data.rssi); + } + + envelope.SerializeToString(&str); + cout << static_cast(str.length()) << str << flush; + +// static int count = 0; +// cerr << "count=" << count << "!\r" << flush; +// count++; + }); + + google::protobuf::ShutdownProtobufLibrary(); + + cerr << "Capture exiting" << endl; + cout.flush(); + + return ret; +} diff --git a/src/core.cpp b/src/core.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8cb595f --- /dev/null +++ b/src/core.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,354 @@ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include "../third-party/radiotap-library/radiotap.h" +#include "wifi-triangulator/core.h" + +using std::string; +using namespace wifi_triangulator::pb; + +namespace wifi_triangulator { + +struct ieee802_11_header { + uint8_t frame_1; + uint8_t frame_2; + uint16_t duration_id; + + eth_mac addr1, addr2, addr3; + uint16_t seq_ctl; + eth_mac addr4; + + bool is_to_ds() const { + return (frame_2 & 0x80) > 0; + } + + bool is_from_ds() const { + return (frame_2 & 0x40) > 0; + } +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +struct radio_tap_it { + radio_tap_it(const uint8_t *data) : offset(0), data(data) { + } + + const uint8_t *data; + int offset; + + uint8_t read8u() { + uint8_t value = data[offset]; + offset += 1; + return value; + } + + int8_t read8s() { + int8_t value = data[offset]; + offset += 1; + return value; + } + + uint16_t read16u() { + uint16_t value = *reinterpret_cast(&data[offset]); + offset += 2; + offset = (offset + (2 - 1)) & -2; + return value; + } + + uint32_t read32u() { + uint32_t value = *reinterpret_cast(&data[offset]); + offset += 4; + offset = (offset + (4 - 1)) & -4; + return value; + } + + uint64_t read64u() { + uint64_t value = *reinterpret_cast(&data[offset]); + offset += 8; + offset = (offset + (8 - 1)) & -8; + return value; + } +}; + +struct capture_context { + std::function data_consumer; +}; + +void got_packet(u_char *args, const struct pcap_pkthdr *header, const u_char *packet) { +// fprintf(stdout, "%lu.%lu, caplen=%d, len=%d\n", header->ts.tv_sec, header->ts.tv_usec, header->caplen, header->len); + + auto *ctx = reinterpret_cast(args); + auto *rtaphdr = reinterpret_cast(packet); + + if (rtaphdr->it_version != 0) { + return; + } + + int present_count = 0; + { + auto *present_ptr = &rtaphdr->it_present; + do { + present_count++; + } while ((*present_ptr++) & 1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_EXT); + } + + radio_tap_it it(packet + 4 + 4 * present_count); + + auto *present_ptr = &rtaphdr->it_present; + bool is_radiotap = true; + int rssi = 0; + do { + uint32_t present = *present_ptr; + bool next_is_radiotap = (present & 1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RADIOTAP_NAMESPACE) != 0; + // printf("present: %08x\n", present); + + present &= ~(1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RADIOTAP_NAMESPACE); + present &= ~(1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VENDOR_NAMESPACE); + present &= ~(1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_EXT); + + if (is_radiotap) { + char buf[101]; + + if (present & 1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TSFT) { + auto tsft = it.read64u(); + snprintf(buf, 100, "IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TSFT: %" PRIu64 "\n", tsft); + present &= ~(1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TSFT); + } + if (present & 1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS) { + uint8_t flags = it.read8u(); + snprintf(buf, 100, "IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS: %02x\n", flags); + present &= ~(1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS); + } + if (present & 1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE) { + uint8_t rate = it.read8u(); + + double r = rate / 2; + snprintf(buf, 100, "IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE: %.1lf\n", r); + present &= ~(1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE); + } + if (present & 1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL) { + uint16_t mhz = it.read16u(); + uint16_t bitmap = it.read16u(); + + snprintf(buf, 100, "IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL: %d MHz, flags=%04x\n", mhz, bitmap); + present &= ~(1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL); + } + if (present & 1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FHSS) { + uint8_t hop_set = it.read8u(); + uint8_t pattern = it.read8u(); + + snprintf(buf, 100, "IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FHSS: hop_set=%02x, pattern=%02x\n", hop_set, pattern); + present &= ~(1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FHSS); + } + if (present & 1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTSIGNAL) { + int8_t antsignal_dbm = it.read8s(); + + rssi = antsignal_dbm; + snprintf(buf, 100, "IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTSIGNAL: dbm=%d\n", antsignal_dbm); + present &= ~(1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTSIGNAL); + } + if (present & 1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTNOISE) { + int8_t antnoise_dbm = it.read8s(); + + snprintf(buf, 100, "IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTNOISE: dbm=%d\n", antnoise_dbm); + present &= ~(1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTNOISE); + } + if (present & 1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_LOCK_QUALITY) { + uint16_t lock_quality = it.read16u(); + + snprintf(buf, 100, "IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_LOCK_QUALITY: lock_quality=%d\n", lock_quality); + present &= ~(1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_LOCK_QUALITY); + } + if (present & 1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_ATTENUATION) { + uint16_t tx_attenuation = it.read16u(); + + snprintf(buf, 100, "IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_ATTENUATION: tx_attenuation=%d\n", tx_attenuation); + present &= ~(1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_ATTENUATION); + } + if (present & 1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_TX_ATTENUATION) { + uint16_t db_tx_attenuation = it.read16u(); + + snprintf(buf, 100, "IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_TX_ATTENUATION: db_tx_attenuation=%d\n", db_tx_attenuation); + present &= ~(1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_TX_ATTENUATION); + } + if (present & 1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_TX_POWER) { + int8_t tx_power_dbm = it.read8s(); + + snprintf(buf, 100, "IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_TX_POWER: tx_power_dbm=%d\n", tx_power_dbm); + present &= ~(1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_TX_POWER); + } + if (present & 1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_ANTENNA) { + uint8_t antenna = it.read8u(); + + snprintf(buf, 100, "IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_ANTENNA: antenna=%d\n", antenna); + present &= ~(1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_ANTENNA); + } + if (present & 1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTSIGNAL) { + uint8_t antenna_signal_db = it.read8u(); + + snprintf(buf, 100, "IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTSIGNAL: antenna_signal_db=%d\n", antenna_signal_db); + present &= ~(1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTSIGNAL); + } + if (present & 1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTNOISE) { + uint8_t antenna_noise_db = it.read8u(); + + snprintf(buf, 100, "IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTNOISE: antenna_noise_db=%d\n", antenna_noise_db); + present &= ~(1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTNOISE); + } + if (present & 1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RX_FLAGS) { + uint16_t rx_flags = it.read16u(); + + snprintf(buf, 100, "IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RX_FLAGS: rx_flags=%d\n", rx_flags); + present &= ~(1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RX_FLAGS); + } + if (present & 1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_FLAGS) { + uint16_t tx_flags = it.read16u(); + + snprintf(buf, 100, "IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_FLAGS: tx_flags=%d\n", tx_flags); + present &= ~(1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_FLAGS); + } + + if (present > 0) { + snprintf(buf, 100, "Unknown fields remain: %08x\n", present); + break; + } + +// printf(buf); + /* + int bit = 0; + uint32_t mask = 1; + for (int i = 0; i < 29; i++) { + if (present & mask) { + printf("bit %d\n", bit); + } + + bit++; + mask <<= 1; + } + */ + } + is_radiotap = next_is_radiotap; + } while ((*present_ptr++) & 1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_EXT); + + const struct ieee802_11_header *ieee802_11_header = reinterpret_cast(&packet[rtaphdr->it_len]); + + uint8_t type = ieee802_11_header->frame_1; + + packet_type t; + switch (type) { + case 0x40: + t = packet_type::probe_request; + break; + case 0x80: + t = packet_type::beacon; + break; + case 0x50: + t = packet_type::probe_response; + break; + case 0x48: + t = packet_type::null; + break; + case 0xd4: + t = packet_type::ack; + break; + case 0x08: + t = packet_type::data; + break; + case 0xc4: + t = packet_type::cts; + break; + case 0xb4: + t = packet_type::rts; + break; + case 0x1e: + t = packet_type::cf_end; + break; + case 0x1f: + t = packet_type::cf_end_cf_ack; + break; + case 0x1a: + t = packet_type::ps_poll; + break; + default: + t = packet_type::unknown; + } + +// printf("ieee802_11_header->frame_ctl=%02x, %s\n", type, type_str ? type_str : "???"); + + eth_mac src, dst; + + if (!ieee802_11_header->is_from_ds()) { + if (!ieee802_11_header->is_to_ds()) { + dst = ieee802_11_header->addr1; + src = ieee802_11_header->addr2; + } else { + dst = ieee802_11_header->addr1; + src = ieee802_11_header->addr3; + } + } else { + if (!ieee802_11_header->is_to_ds()) { + dst = ieee802_11_header->addr3; + src = ieee802_11_header->addr2; + } else { + dst = ieee802_11_header->addr3; + src = ieee802_11_header->addr4; + } + } + + ctx->data_consumer(data{ + t, + header->ts.tv_sec, header->ts.tv_usec, + rssi, src, dst}); +} + +int launch_capture(string dev, std::function data_consumer) { + char errbuf[1000]; + + pcap_t *handle; + + handle = pcap_open_live(dev.c_str(), BUFSIZ, 1, 1000, errbuf); +// handle = pcap_open_offline(dev, errbuf); + + if (!handle) { + fprintf(stderr, "Could not open %s: %s\n", dev.c_str(), errbuf); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + int i = pcap_datalink(handle); + if (i != DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO) { + fprintf(stderr, "Device %s doesn't provide IEEE 802.11 radio headers\n", dev.c_str()); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + +/* Compile and apply the filter */ +// if (pcap_compile(handle, &fp, filter_exp, 0, net) == -1) { +// fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't parse filter %s: %s\n", filter_exp, pcap_geterr(handle)); +// return EXIT_FAILURE; +// } +// if (pcap_setfilter(handle, &fp) == -1) { +// fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't install filter %s: %s\n", filter_exp, pcap_geterr(handle)); +// return EXIT_FAILURE; +// } + + capture_context ctx{data_consumer}; + while (true) { + auto ret = pcap_loop(handle, 1000, got_packet, reinterpret_cast(&ctx)); + + if (ret == -1) { + printf("pcap failed: %s\n", + pcap_geterr(handle) + ); + break; + } else if (ret == -2) { +// someone called break loop + break; + } + } + + pcap_close(handle); + + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} + +} // namespace wifi_triangulator diff --git a/src/formatter.cpp b/src/formatter.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b165a89 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/formatter.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +#include +#include "wifi-triangulator/core.h" + +using namespace std; +using namespace wifi_triangulator; + +void on_probe_request(const pb::probe &p) { + cout << "PROBE REQUEST" + << ", src=" << eth_mac(p.src()).to_string() + << ", dst=" << eth_mac(p.dst()).to_string() + << ", rssi=" << p.rssi() + << flush + << endl; +} + +void on_envelope(pb::envelope envelope) { + if (envelope.type() == pb::probe_request) { + on_probe_request(envelope.probe()); + } else { + cout << to_string(envelope.type()) << endl; + } +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { + GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_VERIFY_VERSION; + + if (argc != 1) { + fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s\n", argv[0]); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + int count = 0; + uint8_t buffer[1 << 16]; + while (!feof(stdin)) { + pb::envelope envelope; + + uint16_t size; + cin >> size; + cin.read(reinterpret_cast(buffer), size); + bool ok = envelope.ParseFromArray(buffer, size); + if (!ok) { + cerr << "bad read" << endl; + continue; + } + +// cerr << "count=" << count++ << endl; + + on_envelope(envelope); + } + + google::protobuf::ShutdownProtobufLibrary(); + + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/src/misc.cpp b/src/misc.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ffe174f --- /dev/null +++ b/src/misc.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +#include "wifi-triangulator/core.h" + +namespace std { +string to_string(wifi_triangulator::pb::packet_type t) { + using wifi_triangulator::pb::packet_type; + + switch (t) { + case packet_type::probe_request: + return "probe request"; + case packet_type::beacon: + return "beacon"; + case packet_type::probe_response: + return "probe response"; + case packet_type::null: + return "null"; + case packet_type::ack: + return "ack"; + case packet_type::data: + return "data"; + case packet_type::cts: + return "cts"; + case packet_type::rts: + return "rts"; + case packet_type::cf_end: + return "cf-end"; + case packet_type::cf_end_cf_ack: + return "cf-end+cf-ack"; + case packet_type::ps_poll: + return "ps-poll"; + case packet_type::unknown: + default: + return "unknown"; + } +} +} // namespace std diff --git a/src/receiver.cpp b/src/receiver.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c6c5bdc --- /dev/null +++ b/src/receiver.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ +#include "wifi-triangulator/core.h" + +#include +#include + +#include +#include + +using namespace std; +using namespace wifi_triangulator; + +void on_probe_request(const pb::probe &p) { + cerr << "PROBE REQUEST" + << ", src=" << eth_mac(p.src()).to_string() + << ", dst=" << eth_mac(p.dst()).to_string() + << ", rssi=" << p.rssi() + << endl; +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { + if (argc != 1) { + fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s\n", argv[0]); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_VERIFY_VERSION; + + uint16_t port = 3333; + int s; + struct sockaddr_in si_me; + if ((s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)) == -1) + throw std::runtime_error("socket"); + + memset((char *) &si_me, 0, sizeof(si_me)); + si_me.sin_family = AF_INET; + si_me.sin_port = htons(port); + si_me.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY); + if (::bind(s, reinterpret_cast(&si_me), sizeof(si_me)) == -1) { + throw std::runtime_error("bind"); + } + + pb::envelope envelope; + while (true) { + size_t len = 64 * 1024; + uint8_t bytes[len]; + ssize_t n_read; + + struct sockaddr_in si_other; + socklen_t addr_len; + if ((n_read = ::recvfrom(s, bytes, len, 0, reinterpret_cast(&si_other), &addr_len)) == -1) { + throw std::runtime_error("recvfrom"); + } + + string str; + for (socklen_t i = 0; i < n_read; i++) { + str += bytes[i]; + } + + istringstream ss{str}; + bool ok = envelope.ParseFromIstream(&ss); + if (ok) { + if (envelope.type() == pb::probe_request) { + on_probe_request(envelope.probe()); + } + } else { + cerr << "FAIL n_read=" << n_read << flush << endl; + } + } + + google::protobuf::ShutdownProtobufLibrary(); +} diff --git a/src/transmitter.cpp b/src/transmitter.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..047d37d --- /dev/null +++ b/src/transmitter.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ +#include +#include "wifi-triangulator/core.h" + +#include +#include +#include + +using namespace std; +using namespace wifi_triangulator; + +class human_output { +public: + void handle(const data &data) { + printf("timestamp=%lu, rssi=%d, src=%s, dst=%s, type=%s\n", ((data.sec * 1000 * 1000) + data.usec) * 1000, + data.rssi, data.src.to_string().c_str(), data.dst.to_string().c_str(), to_string(data.type).c_str()); + fflush(stdout); + }; +}; + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { + if (argc != 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [host]\n", argv[0]); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + string host = argv[1]; + + GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_VERIFY_VERSION; + + int s; + struct sockaddr_in addr_si; + struct sockaddr *addr; + socklen_t addr_len; + + if ((s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)) == -1) { + throw std::runtime_error("socket"); + } + + memset((char *) &addr_si, 0, sizeof(addr_si)); + addr_si.sin_family = AF_INET; + addr_si.sin_port = htons(3333); + if (inet_aton(host.c_str(), &addr_si.sin_addr) == 0) { + throw std::runtime_error("Could not resolve " + host); + } + + addr = reinterpret_cast(&addr_si); + addr_len = sizeof(addr_si); + + int count = 0; + uint8_t buffer[1 << 16]; + while (!feof(stdin)) { + pb::envelope envelope; + + uint16_t size; + + cin >> size; + cin.read(reinterpret_cast(buffer), size); + + /* + bool ok = envelope.ParseFromArray(buffer, size); + if (!ok) { + cerr << "bad read" << endl; + continue; + } + */ + + if (sendto(s, buffer, size, 0, addr, addr_len) == -1) { + throw std::runtime_error("sendto failed"); + } + + cerr << "count=" << count++ << endl; + } + + cerr << "transmitter exiting" << endl; + + google::protobuf::ShutdownProtobufLibrary(); + + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} -- cgit v1.2.3