/** * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2018, Nordic Semiconductor ASA * * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this * list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic * Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for * such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of * conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other * materials provided with the distribution. * * 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this * software without specific prior written permission. * * 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a * Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit. * * 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse * engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * */ /** @file icmp6_api.h * * @defgroup iot_icmp6 ICMP6 Application Interface for Nordic's IPv6 stack * @ingroup iot_sdk_stack * @{ * @brief Nordic Internet Control Message Protocol Application Interface for Nordic's IPv6 stack. * * @details This module provides basic features related to ICMPv6 support. */ #ifndef ICMP6_API_H__ #define ICMP6_API_H__ #include "sdk_config.h" #include "sdk_common.h" #include "iot_defines.h" #include "ipv6_api.h" #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif #define ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST_PAYLOAD_OFFSET 8 /**< Offset of echo request payload from ICMPv6 header. */ /**@defgroup icmp6_code ICMPv6 codes per message type as defined in RFC 4443. * @ingroup iot_icmp6 * @{ */ #define ICMP6_DU_CODE_NO_ROUTE_TO_DESTINATION 0 /**< Code for Destination Unreachable Message when there is no route to destination. */ #define ICMP6_DU_CODE_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED 1 /**< Code for Destination Unreachable Message when the communication to destination administratively prohibited. */ #define ICMP6_DU_CODE_BEYOND_SCOPE_OF_SOURCE 2 /**< Code for Destination Unreachable Message when the destination is beyond the scope of source address. */ #define ICMP6_DU_CODE_ADDRESS_UNREACHABLE 3 /**< Code for Destination Unreachable Message when the destination address is unreachable. */ #define ICMP6_DU_CODE_PORT_UNREACHABLE 4 /**< Code for Destination Unreachable Message when the destination port is unreachable. */ #define ICMP6_DU_CODE_FAILED_INGRESS_EGRESS_POLICY 5 /**< Code for Destination Unreachable Message when the source address failed on ingress/egress policy. */ #define ICMP6_DU_CODE_REJECT_ROUTE_TO_DESTINATION 6 /**< Code for Destination Unreachable Message when the route to destination is rejected. */ #define ICMP6_TE_CODE_EXCEEDED_HOP_LIMIT_TRANSIT 0 /**< Code for Time Exceeded Message when the packet received had hop limit of zero. */ #define ICMP6_TE_CODE_FAR_TIME_EXCEEDED 1 /**< Code for Time Exceeded Message to report fragmentation and reassembly timeout. */ #define ICMP6_PP_CODE_INVALID_HEADER 0 /**< Code for Parameter Problem Message when the header of the incoming packet was erroneous. */ #define ICMP6_PP_CODE_UNKNOWN_NEXT_HEADER 1 /**< Code for Parameter Problem Message when the next header of the incoming packet was unrecognized. */ #define ICMP6_PP_CODE_UNKNOWN_IPV6_OPTION 2 /**< Code for Parameter Problem Message when the option of the incoming packet was unrecognized. */ #define ICMP6_ERROR_MESSAGE_INVOKING_PKT_OFFSET 8 /**< Offset in the received ICMPv6 payload where the packet (partial or complete) that invoked the error message is found. */ /* @} */ /** Neighbor solicitation parameters. */ typedef struct { ipv6_addr_t target_addr; /**< The IPv6 address of the target of the solicitation. MUST NOT be a multi-cast address. */ bool add_aro; /**< Indicates if ARO option should be added. */ uint16_t aro_lifetime; /**< The amount of time in units of 60 seconds that the router should retain the NCE for the sender of the NS. */ } icmp6_ns_param_t; /**@brief Parameters associated with error message in receive and transmit paths. */ typedef struct { uint8_t type; /**< Identifies error message type, valid values as described in RFC 4443. See @ref icmp6_error_type for possible values. */ uint8_t code; /**< Identifies code, if any associated with the error. See \ref icmp6_code and RFC 4443 for details. */ union /**< Additional field like MTU, pointer or unused based on message type. See RFC 4443 for more details. If unused, application may ignore this field. */ { uint32_t mtu; /**< MTU of next hop limit, used only with ICMP6_TYPE_PACKET_TOO_LONG type. */ uint32_t offset; /**< Offset pointing to the parameter that resulted in the ICMP6_TYPE_PARAMETER_PROBLEM error. Used only with ICMP6_TYPE_PARAMETER_PROBLEM. */ uint32_t unused; /**< Any other error message. Is always zero. */ } error_field; uint8_t * p_packet; /**< Points to the start of IPv6 packet that has resulted in the error message. */ uint16_t packet_len; /**< Length of the packet that resulted in error. The module may truncate the packet and pack only partially the packet based on configuration of ICMP6_ERROR_MESSAGE_MAX_SIZE. */ } icmp6_error_message_param_t; /**@brief ICMPv6 data RX callback. * * @details Asynchronous callback used to notify the application of ICMP packets received. * By default, the application is not notified through ICMP of messages related to ECHO * requests or any errors. However, these notifications can easily be enabled by defining * either the ICMP6_ENABLE_ND6_MESSAGES_TO_APPLICATION or the * ICMP6_ENABLE_ALL_MESSAGES_TO_APPLICATION if the application should handle them. * * @param[in] p_interface Pointer to the IPv6 interface from where the ICMP packet was received. * @param[in] p_ip_header Pointer to the IP header of the ICMP packet received. * @param[in] p_icmp_header Pointer to the ICMP header of the received packet. * @param[in] process_result Notifies the application if the ICMP packet was processed successfully or if * an error occurred, for example, if the packet was malformed. * @param[in] p_rx_packet Packet buffer containing the packet received. p_rx_packet->p_payload * contains the ICMP payload. * * @retval A provision for the application to notify the module of whether the received packet was * processed successfully by application. The application may take ownership of the received * packet by returning IOT_IPV6_ERR_PENDING, in which case the application must take care to * free it using @ref iot_pbuffer_free. */ typedef uint32_t (*icmp6_receive_callback_t)(iot_interface_t * p_interface, ipv6_header_t * p_ip_header, icmp6_header_t * p_icmp_header, uint32_t process_result, iot_pbuffer_t * p_rx_packet); /**@brief Sends ICMPv6 Error Message as defined in RFC 4443. * * @details API to send messages categorized under error messages. See @ref icmp6_error_type and * RFC 4443 for valid types. * * @param[in] p_interface Identifies the interface on which the procedure was requested. * Shall not be NULL. * @param[in] p_src_addr Source IPv6 address to be used for the request. Shall not be NULL. * @param[in] p_dest_addr Destination IPv6 address to which the message send is requested. * Shall not be NULL. * @param[in] p_param Parameters describing Type, code, invoking packet information any * additional details associated with the error message. * * @retval NRF_SUCCESS If the send request was successful, else, an error code indicating reason for * failure. */ uint32_t icmp6_error_message(const iot_interface_t * p_interface, const ipv6_addr_t * p_src_addr, const ipv6_addr_t * p_dest_addr, const icmp6_error_message_param_t * p_param); /**@brief Sends ICMPv6 echo request as defined in RFC4443. * * @details API used to send an ICMPv6 echo request packet to a specific destination address. * The user can decide how much additional data must be sent. * * The application calling the function should allocate a packet before, with the type set to * ICMP6_PACKET_TYPE in the allocation parameter. * * The application should pack the payload at ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST_PAYLOAD_OFFSET. ID, * Sequence number, ICMP Code, type checksum, etc. are filled in by the module. * * The application shall not free the allocated packet buffer if the procedure was successful, * to ensure that no data copies are needed when transmitting a packet. * * @param[in] p_interface Pointer to the IPv6 interface to send the ICMP packet. * @param[in] p_src_addr IPv6 source address from where the echo request is sent. * @param[in] p_dest_addr IPv6 destination address to where the echo request is sent. * @param[in] p_request Packet buffer containing the echo request. * * @retval NRF_SUCCESS If the send request was successful. */ uint32_t icmp6_echo_request(const iot_interface_t * p_interface, const ipv6_addr_t * p_src_addr, const ipv6_addr_t * p_dest_addr, iot_pbuffer_t * p_request); /**@brief Sends router solicitation message defined in RFC6775. * * @details API used to send a neighbor discovery message of type Router Solicitation to a specific * destination address. If no address is known, the user should send the message to all * routers' address (FF02::1). * * The function internally tries to allocate a packet buffer. EUI-64 used in the SLLAO option is * taken from the interface parameter defined in the @ref ipv6_init() function. * * @param[in] p_interface Pointer to the IPv6 interface to send the ICMP packet. * @param[in] p_src_addr IPv6 source address from where the router solicitation message is * sent. * @param[in] p_dest_addr IPv6 destination address to where the router solicitation message is * sent. * * @retval NRF_SUCCESS If the send request was successful. */ uint32_t icmp6_rs_send(const iot_interface_t * p_interface, const ipv6_addr_t * p_src_addr, const ipv6_addr_t * p_dest_addr); /**@brief Sends neighbour solicitation message defined in RFC6775. * * @details API used to send a neighbor discovery message of type Neighbor Solicitation to a * specific destination address. * * The function internally tries to allocate a packet buffer. EUI-64 used in the SLLAO and ARO * options is taken from the interface parameter defined in the @ref ipv6_init() function. * * @param[in] p_interface Pointer to the IPv6 interface to send the ICMP packet. * @param[in] p_src_addr IPv6 source address from where the neighbor solicitation message is * sent. * @param[in] p_dest_addr IPv6 destination address to where the neighbor solicitation message * is sent. * @param[in] p_ns_param Neighbor discovery parameters. * * @retval NRF_SUCCESS If the send request was successful. */ uint32_t icmp6_ns_send(const iot_interface_t * p_interface, const ipv6_addr_t * p_src_addr, const ipv6_addr_t * p_dest_addr, const icmp6_ns_param_t * p_ns_param); /**@brief Registers the callback function for echo reply. * * @details API used to register callback to indicate the ICMP echo reply packet. Could be not used. * * Neighbor discovery related messages are not relayed to the application by default. * However, this can be enabled by using the ICMP6_ENABLE_ND6_MESSAGES_TO_APPLICATION * configuration parameter. * * @param[in] cb Handler called when an ICMP packet is received. * * @retval NRF_SUCCESS If the registration was successful. */ uint32_t icmp6_receive_register(icmp6_receive_callback_t cb); #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif //ICMP6_API_H__ /**@} */