/** * Copyright (c) 2015 - 2018, Nordic Semiconductor ASA * * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this * list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic * Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for * such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of * conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other * materials provided with the distribution. * * 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this * software without specific prior written permission. * * 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a * Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit. * * 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse * engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * */ /** @file lwm2m_tlv.h * * @defgroup iot_sdk_lwm2m_tlv_api LWM2M TLV interface * @ingroup iot_sdk_lwm2m * @{ * @brief TLV encoding and decoding interface for the LWM2M protocol. */ #ifndef LWM2M_TLV_H__ #define LWM2M_TLV_H__ #include #include "lwm2m_objects.h" #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif /** * TLV type masks */ #define TLV_TYPE_BIT_POS 6 #define TLV_ID_LEN_BIT_POS 5 #define TLV_LEN_TYPE_BIT_POS 3 #define TLV_VAL_LEN_BIT_POS 0 #define TLV_TYPE_MASK (0x3 << TLV_TYPE_BIT_POS) /**< Type bitmask, bit 7-6 (0b11000000). */ #define TLV_ID_LEN_MASK (0x1 << TLV_ID_LEN_BIT_POS) /**< Length bitmask, bit 5 (0b00100000). */ #define TLV_LEN_TYPE_MASK (0x3 << TLV_LEN_TYPE_BIT_POS) /**< Length type bitmask, bit 4-3 (0b00011000). */ #define TLV_LEN_VAL_MASK (0x7 << TLV_VAL_LEN_BIT_POS) /**< Length of the value bitmask, bit 2-0 (0b00000111). */ #define TLV_TYPE_OBJECT 0x00 #define TLV_TYPE_RESOURCE_INSTANCE 0x01 #define TLV_TYPE_MULTI_RESOURCE 0x02 #define TLV_TYPE_RESOURCE_VAL 0x03 #define TLV_ID_LEN_8BIT 0x00 #define TLV_ID_LEN_16BIT 0x01 #define TLV_LEN_TYPE_3BIT 0x00 #define TLV_LEN_TYPE_8BIT 0x01 #define TLV_LEN_TYPE_16BIT 0x02 #define TLV_LEN_TYPE_24BIT 0x03 typedef struct { uint16_t id_type; /**< Identifier type. */ uint16_t id; /**< Identifier ID. */ uint32_t length; /**< Length of the value in the TLV. */ uint8_t * value; /**< Value of the TLV. */ } lwm2m_tlv_t; /**@brief Decode a LWM2M TLV byte buffer into a TLV structure. * * @param[out] p_tlv This struct will be filled with id, length, type and pointer to value. * @param[inout] p_index Index to start decoding from. * @param[in] p_buffer The buffer to decode from. * @param[in] buffer_len The length of the buffer. * * @retval NRF_SUCCESS If decoding was successful. * @retval IOT_LWM2M_ERR_BASE | NRF_INVALID_DATA */ uint32_t lwm2m_tlv_decode(lwm2m_tlv_t * p_tlv, uint32_t * p_index, uint8_t * p_buffer, uint16_t buffer_len); /**@brief Encode a TLV structure into a LWM2M TLV byte buffer. * * @details Encode using the provided tlv, if the buffer provided is to small an NRF_ERROR_DATA_SIZE will be returned. * * Maximum buffer size requirement: value_length + 6 (1 for type byte, 2 for id bytes, 3 for length bytes). * * @param[out] p_buffer Buffer to put the encoded tlv into. * @param[inout] buffer_len Length of input buffer out: length of the encoded buffer. * @param[in] p_tlv The tlv to use. * * @retval NRF_SUCCESS If decoding was successful. * @retval IOT_LWM2M_ERR_BASE | NRF_ERROR_DATA_SIZE */ uint32_t lwm2m_tlv_encode(uint8_t * p_buffer, uint32_t * p_buffer_len, lwm2m_tlv_t * p_tlv); /**@brief Encode a byte buffer into a uint32_t. * * @param[in] p_buffer Buffer which holds a serialized version of the uint32_t. * @param[in] val_len Length of the value in the buffer. * @param[out] p_result By reference pointer to the result uint32_t. * * @retval NRF_SUCCESS If the conversion from byte buffer to uint32_t value was successful. */ uint32_t lwm2m_tlv_bytebuffer_to_uint32(uint8_t * p_buffer, uint8_t val_len, uint32_t * p_result); /**@brief Encode a byte buffer into a uint16_t. * * @param[in] p_buffer Buffer which holds a serialized version of the uint16_t. * @param[in] val_len Length of the value in the buffer. * @param[out] p_result By reference pointer to the result uint16_t. * * @retval NRF_SUCCESS If the conversion from byte buffer to uint32_t value was successful. */ uint32_t lwm2m_tlv_bytebuffer_to_uint16(uint8_t * p_buffer, uint8_t val_len, uint16_t * p_result); /**@brief Decode a uint32_t into a byte buffer. * * @param[out] p_buffer Buffer which holds a serialized version of the uint32_t. * @param[out] p_len By reference pointer to hold the length of the serialized value in the buffer. * @param[in] value Value to convert serialize into a byte buffer. * * @retval NRF_SUCCESS If the conversion from uint32_t value to byte buffer was successful. */ void lwm2m_tlv_uint32_to_bytebuffer(uint8_t * p_buffer, uint8_t * p_len, uint32_t value); /**@brief Decode a uint16_t into a byte buffer. * * @param[out] p_buffer Buffer which holds a serialized version of the uint16_t. * @param[out] p_len By reference pointer to hold the length of the serialized value in the buffer. * @param[in] value Value to convert serialize into a byte buffer. * * @retval NRF_SUCCESS If the conversion from uint16_t value to byte buffer was successful. */ void lwm2m_tlv_uint16_to_bytebuffer(uint8_t * p_buffer, uint8_t * p_len, uint16_t value); /**@brief Set a uint32_t value to a lwm2m_tlv_t structure. * * @param[out] p_tlv TLV containing the uint32_t tlv. * @param[in] value Value to set. * @param[in] id Resource Id associated with the value. */ void lwm2m_tlv_uint32_set(lwm2m_tlv_t * p_tlv, uint32_t value, uint16_t id); /**@brief Set a uint16_t value to a lwm2m_tlv_t structure. * * @param[out] p_tlv TLV containing the uint16_t tlv. * @param[in] value Value to set. * @param[in] id Resource Id associated with the value. */ void lwm2m_tlv_uint16_set(lwm2m_tlv_t * p_tlv, uint16_t value, uint16_t id); /**@brief Set a boolean value to a lwm2m_tlv_t structure. * * @param[out] p_tlv TLV containing the boolean tlv. * @param[in] value Value to set. * @param[in] id Resource Id associated with the value. */ void lwm2m_tlv_bool_set(lwm2m_tlv_t * p_tlv, bool value, uint16_t id); /**@brief Set a string value to a lwm2m_tlv_t structure. * * @param[out] p_tlv TLV containing the string tlv. * @param[in] value Value to set. * @param[in] id Resource Id associated with the value. */ void lwm2m_tlv_string_set(lwm2m_tlv_t * p_tlv, lwm2m_string_t string, uint16_t id); /**@brief Set a opaque value to a lwm2m_tlv_t structure. * * @param[out] p_tlv TLV containing the opaque tlv. * @param[in] value Value to set. * @param[in] id Resource Id associated with the value. */ void lwm2m_tlv_opaque_set(lwm2m_tlv_t * p_tlv, lwm2m_opaque_t opaque, uint16_t id); #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif // LWM2M_TLV_H__ /** @} */