/***************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2006 by Magnus Lundin *
* lundin@mlu.mine.nu *
* *
* Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver *
* spen@spen-soft.co.uk *
* *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
* (at your option) any later version. *
* *
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
* GNU General Public License for more details. *
* *
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
* along with this program; if not, write to the *
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
* 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
***************************************************************************/
/***************************************************************************
* STELLARIS is tested on LM3S811, LM3S6965
***************************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include "stellaris.h"
#include "armv7m.h"
#include "binarybuffer.h"
#define DID0_VER(did0) ((did0 >> 28)&0x07)
static int stellaris_read_part_info(struct flash_bank_s *bank);
static uint32_t stellaris_get_flash_status(flash_bank_t *bank);
static void stellaris_set_flash_mode(flash_bank_t *bank,int mode);
//static uint32_t stellaris_wait_status_busy(flash_bank_t *bank, uint32_t waitbits, int timeout);
static int stellaris_mass_erase(struct flash_bank_s *bank);
static struct {
uint32_t partno;
char *partname;
} StellarisParts[] =
{
{0x01,"LM3S101"},
{0x02,"LM3S102"},
{0x03,"LM3S1625"},
{0x04,"LM3S1626"},
{0x05,"LM3S1627"},
{0x06,"LM3S1607"},
{0x10,"LM3S1776"},
{0x19,"LM3S300"},
{0x11,"LM3S301"},
{0x12,"LM3S310"},
{0x1A,"LM3S308"},
{0x13,"LM3S315"},
{0x14,"LM3S316"},
{0x17,"LM3S317"},
{0x18,"LM3S318"},
{0x15,"LM3S328"},
{0x2A,"LM3S600"},
{0x21,"LM3S601"},
{0x2B,"LM3S608"},
{0x22,"LM3S610"},
{0x23,"LM3S611"},
{0x24,"LM3S612"},
{0x25,"LM3S613"},
{0x26,"LM3S615"},
{0x28,"LM3S617"},
{0x29,"LM3S618"},
{0x27,"LM3S628"},
{0x38,"LM3S800"},
{0x31,"LM3S801"},
{0x39,"LM3S808"},
{0x32,"LM3S811"},
{0x33,"LM3S812"},
/*{0x33,"LM3S2616"},*/
{0x34,"LM3S815"},
{0x36,"LM3S817"},
{0x37,"LM3S818"},
{0x35,"LM3S828"},
{0x39,"LM3S2276"},
{0x3A,"LM3S2776"},
{0x43,"LM3S3651"},
{0x44,"LM3S3739"},
{0x45,"LM3S3749"},
{0x46,"LM3S3759"},
{0x48,"LM3S3768"},
{0x49,"LM3S3748"},
{0x50,"LM3S2678"},
{0x51,"LM3S2110"},
{0x52,"LM3S2739"},
{0x53,"LM3S2651"},
{0x54,"LM3S2939"},
{0x55,"LM3S2965"},
{0x56,"LM3S2432"},
{0x57,"LM3S2620"},
{0x58,"LM3S2950"},
{0x59,"LM3S2412"},
{0x5A,"LM3S2533"},
{0x61,"LM3S8630"},
{0x62,"LM3S8970"},
{0x63,"LM3S8730"},
{0x64,"LM3S8530"},
{0x65,"LM3S8930"},
{0x71,"LM3S6610"},
{0x72,"LM3S6950"},
{0x73,"LM3S6965"},
{0x74,"LM3S6110"},
{0x75,"LM3S6432"},
{0x76,"LM3S6537"},
{0x77,"LM3S6753"},
{0x78,"LM3S6952"},
{0x80,"LM3S2671"},
{0x81,"LM3S5632"},
{0x82,"LM3S6422"},
{0x83,"LM3S6633"},
{0x84,"LM3S2139"},
{0x85,"LM3S2637"},
{0x86,"LM3S8738"},
{0x88,"LM3S8938"},
{0x89,"LM3S6938"},
{0x8A,"LM3S5652"},
{0x8B,"LM3S6637"},
{0x8C,"LM3S8933"},
{0x8D,"LM3S8733"},
{0x8E,"LM3S8538"},
{0x8F,"LM3S2948"},
{0x91,"LM3S5662"},
{0x96,"LM3S5732"},
{0x97,"LM3S5737"},
{0x99,"LM3S5747"},
{0x9A,"LM3S5752"},
{0x9B,"LM3S5757"},
{0x9C,"LM3S5762"},
{0x9D,"LM3S5767"},
{0xA0,"LM3S5739"},
{0xA1,"LM3S6100"},
{0xA2,"LM3S2410"},
{0xA3,"LM3S6730"},
{0xA4,"LM3S2730"},
{0xA5,"LM3S6420"},
{0xA6,"LM3S8962"},
{0xA7,"LM3S5749"},
{0xA8,"LM3S5769"},
{0xA9,"LM3S5768"},
{0xB3,"LM3S1635"},
{0xB4,"LM3S1850"},
{0xB5,"LM3S1960"},
{0xB7,"LM3S1937"},
{0xB8,"LM3S1968"},
{0xB9,"LM3S1751"},
{0xBA,"LM3S1439"},
{0xBB,"LM3S1512"},
{0xBC,"LM3S1435"},
{0xBD,"LM3S1637"},
{0xBE,"LM3S1958"},
{0xBF,"LM3S1110"},
{0xC0,"LM3S1620"},
{0xC1,"LM3S1150"},
{0xC2,"LM3S1165"},
{0xC3,"LM3S1133"},
{0xC4,"LM3S1162"},
{0xC5,"LM3S1138"},
{0xC6,"LM3S1332"},
{0xC7,"LM3S1538"},
{0xD0,"LM3S6815"},
{0xD1,"LM3S6816"},
{0xD2,"LM3S6915"},
{0xD3,"LM3S6916"},
{0xD4,"LM3S2016"},
{0xD5,"LM3S1615"},
{0xD6,"LM3S1616"},
{0xD7,"LM3S8971"},
{0xD8,"LM3S1108"},
{0xD9,"LM3S1101"},
{0xDA,"LM3S1608"},
{0xDB,"LM3S1601"},
{0xDC,"LM3S1918"},
{0xDD,"LM3S1911"},
{0xDE,"LM3S2108"},
{0xDF,"LM3S2101"},
{0xE0,"LM3S2608"},
{0xE1,"LM3S2601"},
{0xE2,"LM3S2918"},
{0xE3,"LM3S2911"},
{0xE4,"LM3S6118"},
{0xE5,"LM3S6111"},
{0xE6,"LM3S6618"},
{0xE7,"LM3S6611"},
{0xE8,"LM3S6918"},
{0xE9,"LM3S6911"},
{0,"Unknown part"}
};
static char * StellarisClassname[5] =
{
"Sandstorm",
"Fury",
"Unknown",
"DustDevil",
"Tempest"
};
/***************************************************************************
* openocd command interface *
***************************************************************************/
/* flash_bank stellaris 0 0
*/
FLASH_BANK_COMMAND_HANDLER(stellaris_flash_bank_command)
{
stellaris_flash_bank_t *stellaris_info;
if (argc < 6)
{
LOG_WARNING("incomplete flash_bank stellaris configuration");
return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
}
stellaris_info = calloc(sizeof(stellaris_flash_bank_t), 1);
bank->base = 0x0;
bank->driver_priv = stellaris_info;
stellaris_info->target_name = "Unknown target";
/* part wasn't probed for info yet */
stellaris_info->did1 = 0;
/* TODO Specify the main crystal speed in kHz using an optional
* argument; ditto, the speed of an external oscillator used
* instead of a crystal. Avoid programming flash using IOSC.
*/
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int stellaris_info(struct flash_bank_s *bank, char *buf, int buf_size)
{
int printed, device_class;
stellaris_flash_bank_t *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
stellaris_read_part_info(bank);
if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
{
printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "Cannot identify target as a Stellaris\n");
buf += printed;
buf_size -= printed;
return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
}
if (DID0_VER(stellaris_info->did0) > 0)
{
device_class = (stellaris_info->did0 >> 16) & 0xFF;
}
else
{
device_class = 0;
}
printed = snprintf(buf,
buf_size,
"\nTI/LMI Stellaris information: Chip is "
"class %i (%s) %s rev %c%i\n",
device_class,
StellarisClassname[device_class],
stellaris_info->target_name,
(int)('A' + ((stellaris_info->did0 >> 8) & 0xFF)),
(int)((stellaris_info->did0) & 0xFF));
buf += printed;
buf_size -= printed;
printed = snprintf(buf,
buf_size,
"did1: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 ", arch: 0x%4.4" PRIx32
", eproc: %s, ramsize: %ik, flashsize: %ik\n",
stellaris_info->did1,
stellaris_info->did1,
"ARMv7M",
(int)((1 + ((stellaris_info->dc0 >> 16) & 0xFFFF))/4),
(int)((1 + (stellaris_info->dc0 & 0xFFFF))*2));
buf += printed;
buf_size -= printed;
printed = snprintf(buf,
buf_size,
"master clock: %ikHz%s, "
"rcc is 0x%" PRIx32 ", rcc2 is 0x%" PRIx32 "\n",
(int)(stellaris_info->mck_freq / 1000),
stellaris_info->mck_desc,
stellaris_info->rcc,
stellaris_info->rcc2);
buf += printed;
buf_size -= printed;
if (stellaris_info->num_lockbits > 0)
{
printed = snprintf(buf,
buf_size,
"pagesize: %" PRIi32 ", lockbits: %i 0x%4.4" PRIx32 ", pages in lock region: %i \n",
stellaris_info->pagesize,
stellaris_info->num_lockbits,
stellaris_info->lockbits,
(int)(stellaris_info->num_pages/stellaris_info->num_lockbits));
buf += printed;
buf_size -= printed;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
/***************************************************************************
* chip identification and status *
***************************************************************************/
static uint32_t stellaris_get_flash_status(flash_bank_t *bank)
{
target_t *target = bank->target;
uint32_t fmc;
target_read_u32(target, FLASH_CONTROL_BASE | FLASH_FMC, &fmc);
return fmc;
}
/** Read clock configuration and set stellaris_info->usec_clocks*/
static const unsigned rcc_xtal[32] = {
[0x00] = 1000000, /* no pll */
[0x01] = 1843200, /* no pll */
[0x02] = 2000000, /* no pll */
[0x03] = 2457600, /* no pll */
[0x04] = 3579545,
[0x05] = 3686400,
[0x06] = 4000000, /* usb */
[0x07] = 4096000,
[0x08] = 4915200,
[0x09] = 5000000, /* usb */
[0x0a] = 5120000,
[0x0b] = 6000000, /* (reset) usb */
[0x0c] = 6144000,
[0x0d] = 7372800,
[0x0e] = 8000000, /* usb */
[0x0f] = 8192000,
/* parts before DustDevil use just 4 bits for xtal spec */
[0x10] = 10000000, /* usb */
[0x11] = 12000000, /* usb */
[0x12] = 12288000,
[0x13] = 13560000,
[0x14] = 14318180,
[0x15] = 16000000, /* usb */
[0x16] = 16384000,
};
static void stellaris_read_clock_info(flash_bank_t *bank)
{
stellaris_flash_bank_t *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
target_t *target = bank->target;
uint32_t rcc, rcc2, pllcfg, sysdiv, usesysdiv, bypass, oscsrc;
unsigned xtal;
unsigned long mainfreq;
target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | RCC, &rcc);
LOG_DEBUG("Stellaris RCC %" PRIx32 "", rcc);
target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | RCC2, &rcc2);
LOG_DEBUG("Stellaris RCC2 %" PRIx32 "", rcc);
target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | PLLCFG, &pllcfg);
LOG_DEBUG("Stellaris PLLCFG %" PRIx32 "", pllcfg);
stellaris_info->rcc = rcc;
stellaris_info->rcc = rcc2;
sysdiv = (rcc >> 23) & 0xF;
usesysdiv = (rcc >> 22) & 0x1;
bypass = (rcc >> 11) & 0x1;
oscsrc = (rcc >> 4) & 0x3;
xtal = (rcc >> 6) & stellaris_info->xtal_mask;
/* NOTE: post-Sandstorm parts have RCC2 which may override
* parts of RCC ... with more sysdiv options, option for
* 32768 Hz mainfreq, PLL controls. On Sandstorm it reads
* as zero, so the "use RCC2" flag is always clear.
*/
if (rcc2 & (1 << 31)) {
sysdiv = (rcc2 >> 23) & 0x3F;
bypass = (rcc2 >> 11) & 0x1;
oscsrc = (rcc2 >> 4) & 0x7;
/* FIXME Tempest parts have an additional lsb for
* fractional sysdiv (200 MHz / 2.5 == 80 MHz)
*/
}
stellaris_info->mck_desc = "";
switch (oscsrc)
{
case 0: /* MOSC */
mainfreq = rcc_xtal[xtal];
break;
case 1: /* IOSC */
mainfreq = stellaris_info->iosc_freq;
stellaris_info->mck_desc = stellaris_info->iosc_desc;
break;
case 2: /* IOSC/4 */
mainfreq = stellaris_info->iosc_freq / 4;
stellaris_info->mck_desc = stellaris_info->iosc_desc;
break;
case 3: /* lowspeed */
/* Sandstorm doesn't have this 30K +/- 30% osc */
mainfreq = 30000;
stellaris_info->mck_desc = " (±30%)";
break;
case 8: /* hibernation osc */
/* not all parts support hibernation */
mainfreq = 32768;
break;
default: /* NOTREACHED */
mainfreq = 0;
break;
}
/* PLL is used if it's not bypassed; its output is 200 MHz
* even when it runs at 400 MHz (adds divide-by-two stage).
*/
if (!bypass)
mainfreq = 200000000;
if (usesysdiv)
stellaris_info->mck_freq = mainfreq/(1 + sysdiv);
else
stellaris_info->mck_freq = mainfreq;
/* Forget old flash timing */
stellaris_set_flash_mode(bank, 0);
}
/* Setup the timimg registers */
static void stellaris_set_flash_mode(flash_bank_t *bank,int mode)
{
stellaris_flash_bank_t *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
target_t *target = bank->target;
uint32_t usecrl = (stellaris_info->mck_freq/1000000ul-1);
LOG_DEBUG("usecrl = %i",(int)(usecrl));
target_write_u32(target, SCB_BASE | USECRL, usecrl);
}
#if 0
static uint32_t stellaris_wait_status_busy(flash_bank_t *bank, uint32_t waitbits, int timeout)
{
uint32_t status;
/* Stellaris waits for cmdbit to clear */
while (((status = stellaris_get_flash_status(bank)) & waitbits) && (timeout-- > 0))
{
LOG_DEBUG("status: 0x%x", status);
alive_sleep(1);
}
/* Flash errors are reflected in the FLASH_CRIS register */
return status;
}
/* Send one command to the flash controller */
static int stellaris_flash_command(struct flash_bank_s *bank,uint8_t cmd,uint16_t pagen)
{
uint32_t fmc;
target_t *target = bank->target;
fmc = FMC_WRKEY | cmd;
target_write_u32(target, FLASH_CONTROL_BASE | FLASH_FMC, fmc);
LOG_DEBUG("Flash command: 0x%x", fmc);
if (stellaris_wait_status_busy(bank, cmd, 100))
{
return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
#endif
/* Read device id register, main clock frequency register and fill in driver info structure */
static int stellaris_read_part_info(struct flash_bank_s *bank)
{
stellaris_flash_bank_t *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
target_t *target = bank->target;
uint32_t did0, did1, ver, fam, status;
int i;
/* Read and parse chip identification register */
target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | DID0, &did0);
target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | DID1, &did1);
target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | DC0, &stellaris_info->dc0);
target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | DC1, &stellaris_info->dc1);
LOG_DEBUG("did0 0x%" PRIx32 ", did1 0x%" PRIx32 ", dc0 0x%" PRIx32 ", dc1 0x%" PRIx32 "",
did0, did1, stellaris_info->dc0, stellaris_info->dc1);
ver = did0 >> 28;
if ((ver != 0) && (ver != 1))
{
LOG_WARNING("Unknown did0 version, cannot identify target");
return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
}
if (did1 == 0)
{
LOG_WARNING("Cannot identify target as a Stellaris");
return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
}
ver = did1 >> 28;
fam = (did1 >> 24) & 0xF;
if (((ver != 0) && (ver != 1)) || (fam != 0))
{
LOG_WARNING("Unknown did1 version/family, cannot positively identify target as a Stellaris");
}
/* For Sandstorm, Fury, DustDevil: current data sheets say IOSC
* is 12 MHz, but some older parts have 15 MHz. A few data sheets
* even give _both_ numbers! We'll use current numbers; IOSC is
* always approximate.
*
* For Tempest: IOSC is calibrated, 16 MHz
*/
stellaris_info->iosc_freq = 12000000;
stellaris_info->iosc_desc = " (±30%)";
stellaris_info->xtal_mask = 0x0f;
switch ((did0 >> 28) & 0x7) {
case 0: /* Sandstorm */
/*
* Current (2009-August) parts seem to be rev C2 and use 12 MHz.
* Parts before rev C0 used 15 MHz; some C0 parts use 15 MHz
* (LM3S618), but some other C0 parts are 12 MHz (LM3S811).
*/
if (((did0 >> 8) & 0xff) < 2) {
stellaris_info->iosc_freq = 15000000;
stellaris_info->iosc_desc = " (±50%)";
}
break;
case 1:
switch ((did0 >> 16) & 0xff) {
case 1: /* Fury */
break;
case 4: /* Tempest */
stellaris_info->iosc_freq = 16000000; /* +/- 1% */
stellaris_info->iosc_desc = " (±1%)";
/* FALL THROUGH */
case 3: /* DustDevil */
stellaris_info->xtal_mask = 0x1f;
break;
default:
LOG_WARNING("Unknown did0 class");
}
default:
break;
LOG_WARNING("Unknown did0 version");
}
for (i = 0; StellarisParts[i].partno; i++)
{
if (StellarisParts[i].partno == ((did1 >> 16) & 0xFF))
break;
}
stellaris_info->target_name = StellarisParts[i].partname;
stellaris_info->did0 = did0;
stellaris_info->did1 = did1;
stellaris_info->num_lockbits = 1 + (stellaris_info->dc0 & 0xFFFF);
stellaris_info->num_pages = 2 *(1 + (stellaris_info->dc0 & 0xFFFF));
stellaris_info->pagesize = 1024;
bank->size = 1024 * stellaris_info->num_pages;
stellaris_info->pages_in_lockregion = 2;
target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | FMPPE, &stellaris_info->lockbits);
/* provide this for the benefit of the higher flash driver layers */
bank->num_sectors = stellaris_info->num_pages;
bank->sectors = malloc(sizeof(struct flash_sector) * bank->num_sectors);
for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++)
{
bank->sectors[i].offset = i * stellaris_info->pagesize;
bank->sectors[i].size = stellaris_info->pagesize;
bank->sectors[i].is_erased = -1;
bank->sectors[i].is_protected = -1;
}
/* Read main and master clock freqency register */
stellaris_read_clock_info(bank);
status = stellaris_get_flash_status(bank);
return ERROR_OK;
}
/***************************************************************************
* flash operations *
***************************************************************************/
static int stellaris_protect_check(struct flash_bank_s *bank)
{
uint32_t status;
stellaris_flash_bank_t *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
{
stellaris_read_part_info(bank);
}
if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
{
LOG_WARNING("Cannot identify target as Stellaris");
return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
}
status = stellaris_get_flash_status(bank);
stellaris_info->lockbits = status >> 16;
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int stellaris_erase(struct flash_bank_s *bank, int first, int last)
{
int banknr;
uint32_t flash_fmc, flash_cris;
stellaris_flash_bank_t *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
target_t *target = bank->target;
if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
{
stellaris_read_part_info(bank);
}
if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
{
LOG_WARNING("Cannot identify target as Stellaris");
return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
}
if ((first < 0) || (last < first) || (last >= (int)stellaris_info->num_pages))
{
return ERROR_FLASH_SECTOR_INVALID;
}
if ((first == 0) && (last == ((int)stellaris_info->num_pages-1)))
{
return stellaris_mass_erase(bank);
}
/* Configure the flash controller timing */
stellaris_read_clock_info(bank);
stellaris_set_flash_mode(bank,0);
/* Clear and disable flash programming interrupts */
target_write_u32(target, FLASH_CIM, 0);
target_write_u32(target, FLASH_MISC, PMISC | AMISC);
for (banknr = first; banknr <= last; banknr++)
{
/* Address is first word in page */
target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMA, banknr * stellaris_info->pagesize);
/* Write erase command */
target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, FMC_WRKEY | FMC_ERASE);
/* Wait until erase complete */
do
{
target_read_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, &flash_fmc);
}
while (flash_fmc & FMC_ERASE);
/* Check acess violations */
target_read_u32(target, FLASH_CRIS, &flash_cris);
if (flash_cris & (AMASK))
{
LOG_WARNING("Error erasing flash page %i, flash_cris 0x%" PRIx32 "", banknr, flash_cris);
target_write_u32(target, FLASH_CRIS, 0);
return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
}
bank->sectors[banknr].is_erased = 1;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int stellaris_protect(struct flash_bank_s *bank, int set, int first, int last)
{
uint32_t fmppe, flash_fmc, flash_cris;
int lockregion;
stellaris_flash_bank_t *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
target_t *target = bank->target;
if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
if ((first < 0) || (last < first) || (last >= stellaris_info->num_lockbits))
{
return ERROR_FLASH_SECTOR_INVALID;
}
if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
{
stellaris_read_part_info(bank);
}
if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
{
LOG_WARNING("Cannot identify target as an Stellaris MCU");
return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
}
/* Configure the flash controller timing */
stellaris_read_clock_info(bank);
stellaris_set_flash_mode(bank, 0);
fmppe = stellaris_info->lockbits;
for (lockregion = first; lockregion <= last; lockregion++)
{
if (set)
fmppe &= ~(1 << lockregion);
else
fmppe |= (1 << lockregion);
}
/* Clear and disable flash programming interrupts */
target_write_u32(target, FLASH_CIM, 0);
target_write_u32(target, FLASH_MISC, PMISC | AMISC);
LOG_DEBUG("fmppe 0x%" PRIx32 "",fmppe);
target_write_u32(target, SCB_BASE | FMPPE, fmppe);
/* Commit FMPPE */
target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMA, 1);
/* Write commit command */
/* TODO safety check, sice this cannot be undone */
LOG_WARNING("Flash protection cannot be removed once commited, commit is NOT executed !");
/* target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, FMC_WRKEY | FMC_COMT); */
/* Wait until erase complete */
do
{
target_read_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, &flash_fmc);
}
while (flash_fmc & FMC_COMT);
/* Check acess violations */
target_read_u32(target, FLASH_CRIS, &flash_cris);
if (flash_cris & (AMASK))
{
LOG_WARNING("Error setting flash page protection, flash_cris 0x%" PRIx32 "", flash_cris);
target_write_u32(target, FLASH_CRIS, 0);
return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
}
target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | FMPPE, &stellaris_info->lockbits);
return ERROR_OK;
}
static uint8_t stellaris_write_code[] =
{
/*
Call with :
r0 = buffer address
r1 = destination address
r2 = bytecount (in) - endaddr (work)
Used registers:
r3 = pFLASH_CTRL_BASE
r4 = FLASHWRITECMD
r5 = #1
r6 = bytes written
r7 = temp reg
*/
0x07,0x4B, /* ldr r3,pFLASH_CTRL_BASE */
0x08,0x4C, /* ldr r4,FLASHWRITECMD */
0x01,0x25, /* movs r5, 1 */
0x00,0x26, /* movs r6, #0 */
/* mainloop: */
0x19,0x60, /* str r1, [r3, #0] */
0x87,0x59, /* ldr r7, [r0, r6] */
0x5F,0x60, /* str r7, [r3, #4] */
0x9C,0x60, /* str r4, [r3, #8] */
/* waitloop: */
0x9F,0x68, /* ldr r7, [r3, #8] */
0x2F,0x42, /* tst r7, r5 */
0xFC,0xD1, /* bne waitloop */
0x04,0x31, /* adds r1, r1, #4 */
0x04,0x36, /* adds r6, r6, #4 */
0x96,0x42, /* cmp r6, r2 */
0xF4,0xD1, /* bne mainloop */
/* exit: */
0xFE,0xE7, /* b exit */
/* pFLASH_CTRL_BASE: */
0x00,0xD0,0x0F,0x40, /* .word 0x400FD000 */
/* FLASHWRITECMD: */
0x01,0x00,0x42,0xA4 /* .word 0xA4420001 */
};
static int stellaris_write_block(struct flash_bank_s *bank, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t offset, uint32_t wcount)
{
target_t *target = bank->target;
uint32_t buffer_size = 8192;
working_area_t *source;
working_area_t *write_algorithm;
uint32_t address = bank->base + offset;
reg_param_t reg_params[3];
armv7m_algorithm_t armv7m_info;
int retval = ERROR_OK;
LOG_DEBUG("(bank=%p buffer=%p offset=%08" PRIx32 " wcount=%08" PRIx32 "",
bank, buffer, offset, wcount);
/* flash write code */
if (target_alloc_working_area(target, sizeof(stellaris_write_code), &write_algorithm) != ERROR_OK)
{
LOG_WARNING("no working area available, can't do block memory writes");
return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
};
target_write_buffer(target, write_algorithm->address, sizeof(stellaris_write_code), stellaris_write_code);
/* memory buffer */
while (target_alloc_working_area(target, buffer_size, &source) != ERROR_OK)
{
LOG_DEBUG("called target_alloc_working_area(target=%p buffer_size=%08" PRIx32 " source=%p)",
target, buffer_size, source);
buffer_size /= 2;
if (buffer_size <= 256)
{
/* if we already allocated the writing code, but failed to get a buffer, free the algorithm */
if (write_algorithm)
target_free_working_area(target, write_algorithm);
LOG_WARNING("no large enough working area available, can't do block memory writes");
return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
}
};
armv7m_info.common_magic = ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC;
armv7m_info.core_mode = ARMV7M_MODE_ANY;
init_reg_param(®_params[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_OUT);
init_reg_param(®_params[1], "r1", 32, PARAM_OUT);
init_reg_param(®_params[2], "r2", 32, PARAM_OUT);
while (wcount > 0)
{
uint32_t thisrun_count = (wcount > (buffer_size / 4)) ? (buffer_size / 4) : wcount;
target_write_buffer(target, source->address, thisrun_count * 4, buffer);
buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, source->address);
buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, address);
buf_set_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32, 4*thisrun_count);
LOG_INFO("Algorithm flash write %" PRIi32 " words to 0x%" PRIx32 ", %" PRIi32 " remaining", thisrun_count, address, (wcount - thisrun_count));
LOG_DEBUG("Algorithm flash write %" PRIi32 " words to 0x%" PRIx32 ", %" PRIi32 " remaining", thisrun_count, address, (wcount - thisrun_count));
if ((retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 3, reg_params, write_algorithm->address, write_algorithm->address + sizeof(stellaris_write_code)-10, 10000, &armv7m_info)) != ERROR_OK)
{
LOG_ERROR("error executing stellaris flash write algorithm");
retval = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
break;
}
buffer += thisrun_count * 4;
address += thisrun_count * 4;
wcount -= thisrun_count;
}
target_free_working_area(target, write_algorithm);
target_free_working_area(target, source);
destroy_reg_param(®_params[0]);
destroy_reg_param(®_params[1]);
destroy_reg_param(®_params[2]);
return retval;
}
static int stellaris_write(struct flash_bank_s *bank, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t offset, uint32_t count)
{
stellaris_flash_bank_t *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
target_t *target = bank->target;
uint32_t address = offset;
uint32_t flash_cris, flash_fmc;
uint32_t words_remaining = (count / 4);
uint32_t bytes_remaining = (count & 0x00000003);
uint32_t bytes_written = 0;
int retval;
if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
LOG_DEBUG("(bank=%p buffer=%p offset=%08" PRIx32 " count=%08" PRIx32 "",
bank, buffer, offset, count);
if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
{
stellaris_read_part_info(bank);
}
if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
{
LOG_WARNING("Cannot identify target as a Stellaris processor");
return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
}
if (offset & 0x3)
{
LOG_WARNING("offset size must be word aligned");
return ERROR_FLASH_DST_BREAKS_ALIGNMENT;
}
if (offset + count > bank->size)
return ERROR_FLASH_DST_OUT_OF_BANK;
/* Configure the flash controller timing */
stellaris_read_clock_info(bank);
stellaris_set_flash_mode(bank, 0);
/* Clear and disable flash programming interrupts */
target_write_u32(target, FLASH_CIM, 0);
target_write_u32(target, FLASH_MISC, PMISC | AMISC);
/* multiple words to be programmed? */
if (words_remaining > 0)
{
/* try using a block write */
if ((retval = stellaris_write_block(bank, buffer, offset, words_remaining)) != ERROR_OK)
{
if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE)
{
/* if block write failed (no sufficient working area),
* we use normal (slow) single dword accesses */
LOG_WARNING("couldn't use block writes, falling back to single memory accesses");
}
else if (retval == ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED)
{
/* if an error occured, we examine the reason, and quit */
target_read_u32(target, FLASH_CRIS, &flash_cris);
LOG_ERROR("flash writing failed with CRIS: 0x%" PRIx32 "", flash_cris);
return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
}
}
else
{
buffer += words_remaining * 4;
address += words_remaining * 4;
words_remaining = 0;
}
}
while (words_remaining > 0)
{
if (!(address & 0xff))
LOG_DEBUG("0x%" PRIx32 "", address);
/* Program one word */
target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMA, address);
target_write_buffer(target, FLASH_FMD, 4, buffer);
target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, FMC_WRKEY | FMC_WRITE);
/* LOG_DEBUG("0x%x 0x%x 0x%x",address,buf_get_u32(buffer, 0, 32),FMC_WRKEY | FMC_WRITE); */
/* Wait until write complete */
do
{
target_read_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, &flash_fmc);
} while (flash_fmc & FMC_WRITE);
buffer += 4;
address += 4;
words_remaining--;
}
if (bytes_remaining)
{
uint8_t last_word[4] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
int i = 0;
while (bytes_remaining > 0)
{
last_word[i++] = *(buffer + bytes_written);
bytes_remaining--;
bytes_written++;
}
if (!(address & 0xff))
LOG_DEBUG("0x%" PRIx32 "", address);
/* Program one word */
target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMA, address);
target_write_buffer(target, FLASH_FMD, 4, last_word);
target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, FMC_WRKEY | FMC_WRITE);
/* LOG_DEBUG("0x%x 0x%x 0x%x",address,buf_get_u32(buffer, 0, 32),FMC_WRKEY | FMC_WRITE); */
/* Wait until write complete */
do
{
target_read_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, &flash_fmc);
} while (flash_fmc & FMC_WRITE);
}
/* Check access violations */
target_read_u32(target, FLASH_CRIS, &flash_cris);
if (flash_cris & (AMASK))
{
LOG_DEBUG("flash_cris 0x%" PRIx32 "", flash_cris);
return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int stellaris_probe(struct flash_bank_s *bank)
{
/* we can't probe on an stellaris
* if this is an stellaris, it has the configured flash
*/
if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
/* stellaris_read_part_info() already takes care about error checking and reporting */
return stellaris_read_part_info(bank);
}
static int stellaris_auto_probe(struct flash_bank_s *bank)
{
stellaris_flash_bank_t *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
if (stellaris_info->did1)
return ERROR_OK;
return stellaris_probe(bank);
}
static int stellaris_mass_erase(struct flash_bank_s *bank)
{
target_t *target = NULL;
stellaris_flash_bank_t *stellaris_info = NULL;
uint32_t flash_fmc;
stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
target = bank->target;
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
{
LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
{
stellaris_read_part_info(bank);
}
if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
{
LOG_WARNING("Cannot identify target as Stellaris");
return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
}
/* Configure the flash controller timing */
stellaris_read_clock_info(bank);
stellaris_set_flash_mode(bank, 0);
/* Clear and disable flash programming interrupts */
target_write_u32(target, FLASH_CIM, 0);
target_write_u32(target, FLASH_MISC, PMISC | AMISC);
target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMA, 0);
target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, FMC_WRKEY | FMC_MERASE);
/* Wait until erase complete */
do
{
target_read_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, &flash_fmc);
}
while (flash_fmc & FMC_MERASE);
/* if device has > 128k, then second erase cycle is needed
* this is only valid for older devices, but will not hurt */
if (stellaris_info->num_pages * stellaris_info->pagesize > 0x20000)
{
target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMA, 0x20000);
target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, FMC_WRKEY | FMC_MERASE);
/* Wait until erase complete */
do
{
target_read_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, &flash_fmc);
}
while (flash_fmc & FMC_MERASE);
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
COMMAND_HANDLER(stellaris_handle_mass_erase_command)
{
int i;
if (argc < 1)
{
command_print(cmd_ctx, "stellaris mass_erase ");
return ERROR_OK;
}
flash_bank_t *bank;
int retval = flash_command_get_bank_by_num(cmd_ctx, args[0], &bank);
if (ERROR_OK != retval)
return retval;
if (stellaris_mass_erase(bank) == ERROR_OK)
{
/* set all sectors as erased */
for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++)
{
bank->sectors[i].is_erased = 1;
}
command_print(cmd_ctx, "stellaris mass erase complete");
}
else
{
command_print(cmd_ctx, "stellaris mass erase failed");
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int stellaris_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
{
command_t *stm32x_cmd = register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "stellaris",
NULL, COMMAND_ANY, "stellaris flash specific commands");
register_command(cmd_ctx, stm32x_cmd, "mass_erase",
stellaris_handle_mass_erase_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
"mass erase device");
return ERROR_OK;
}
flash_driver_t stellaris_flash = {
.name = "stellaris",
.register_commands = &stellaris_register_commands,
.flash_bank_command = &stellaris_flash_bank_command,
.erase = &stellaris_erase,
.protect = &stellaris_protect,
.write = &stellaris_write,
.probe = &stellaris_probe,
.auto_probe = &stellaris_auto_probe,
.erase_check = &default_flash_mem_blank_check,
.protect_check = &stellaris_protect_check,
.info = &stellaris_info,
};