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+/*
+ LUFA Library
+ Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2010.
+
+ dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com
+ www.lufa-lib.org
+*/
+
+/*
+ Copyright 2010 Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com)
+
+ Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this
+ software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted
+ without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in
+ all copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
+ permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
+ documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in
+ advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
+ software without specific, written prior permission.
+
+ The author disclaim all warranties with regard to this
+ software, including all implied warranties of merchantability
+ and fitness. In no event shall the author be liable for any
+ special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages
+ whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether
+ in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action,
+ arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of
+ this software.
+*/
+
+/** \file
+ * \brief USB low level USB controller definitions.
+ *
+ * This file contains structures, function prototypes and macros related to the low level configuration of the
+ * USB controller, to start, stop and reset the USB library core.
+ *
+ * \note This file should not be included directly. It is automatically included as needed by the USB driver
+ * dispatch header located in LUFA/Drivers/USB/USB.h.
+ */
+
+/** \ingroup Group_USB
+ * @defgroup Group_USBManagement USB Interface Management
+ *
+ * Functions, macros, variables, enums and types related to the setup and management of the USB interface.
+ *
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#ifndef __USBCONTROLLER_H__
+#define __USBCONTROLLER_H__
+
+ /* Includes: */
+ #include <avr/io.h>
+ #include <avr/interrupt.h>
+ #include <stdbool.h>
+
+ #include "../HighLevel/USBMode.h"
+
+ #include "../../../Common/Common.h"
+ #include "../HighLevel/USBMode.h"
+ #include "../HighLevel/Events.h"
+ #include "../HighLevel/USBTask.h"
+ #include "USBInterrupt.h"
+
+ #if defined(USB_CAN_BE_HOST) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ #include "Host.h"
+ #include "OTG.h"
+ #include "Pipe.h"
+ #include "../HighLevel/HostStandardReq.h"
+ #include "../HighLevel/PipeStream.h"
+ #endif
+
+ #if defined(USB_CAN_BE_DEVICE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ #include "Device.h"
+ #include "Endpoint.h"
+ #include "../HighLevel/DeviceStandardReq.h"
+ #include "../HighLevel/EndpointStream.h"
+ #endif
+
+ /* Enable C linkage for C++ Compilers: */
+ #if defined(__cplusplus)
+ extern "C" {
+ #endif
+
+ /* Preprocessor Checks and Defines: */
+ #if !defined(__INCLUDE_FROM_USB_DRIVER)
+ #error Do not include this file directly. Include LUFA/Drivers/USB/USB.h instead.
+ #endif
+
+ #if !defined(F_CLOCK)
+ #error F_CLOCK is not defined. You must define F_CLOCK to the frequency of the unprescaled input clock in your project makefile.
+ #endif
+
+ #if (F_CLOCK == 8000000)
+ #if (defined(__AVR_AT90USB82__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB162__) || \
+ defined(__AVR_ATmega8U2__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega16U2__) || \
+ defined(__AVR_ATmega32U2__))
+ #define USB_PLL_PSC 0
+ #elif (defined(__AVR_ATmega16U4__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__))
+ #define USB_PLL_PSC 0
+ #elif (defined(__AVR_AT90USB646__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB1286__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega32U6__))
+ #define USB_PLL_PSC ((1 << PLLP1) | (1 << PLLP0))
+ #elif (defined(__AVR_AT90USB647__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB1287__))
+ #define USB_PLL_PSC ((1 << PLLP1) | (1 << PLLP0))
+ #endif
+ #elif (F_CLOCK == 16000000)
+ #if (defined(__AVR_AT90USB82__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB162__) || \
+ defined(__AVR_ATmega8U2__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega16U2__) || \
+ defined(__AVR_ATmega32U2__))
+ #define USB_PLL_PSC (1 << PLLP0)
+ #elif (defined(__AVR_ATmega16U4__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__))
+ #define USB_PLL_PSC (1 << PINDIV)
+ #elif (defined(__AVR_AT90USB646__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB647__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega32U6__))
+ #define USB_PLL_PSC ((1 << PLLP2) | (1 << PLLP1))
+ #elif (defined(__AVR_AT90USB1286__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB1287__))
+ #define USB_PLL_PSC ((1 << PLLP2) | (1 << PLLP0))
+ #endif
+ #endif
+
+ #if !defined(USB_PLL_PSC)
+ #error No PLL prescale value available for chosen F_CLOCK value and AVR model.
+ #endif
+
+ /* Public Interface - May be used in end-application: */
+ /* Macros: */
+ /** \name USB Controller Option Masks */
+ //@{
+ /** Regulator disable option mask for \ref USB_Init(). This indicates that the internal 3.3V USB data pad
+ * regulator should be enabled to regulate the data pin voltages to within the USB standard.
+ *
+ * \note See USB AVR data sheet for more information on the internal pad regulator.
+ */
+ #define USB_OPT_REG_DISABLED (1 << 1)
+
+ /** Regulator enable option mask for \ref USB_Init(). This indicates that the internal 3.3V USB data pad
+ * regulator should be disabled and the AVR's VCC level used for the data pads.
+ *
+ * \note See USB AVR data sheet for more information on the internal pad regulator.
+ */
+ #define USB_OPT_REG_ENABLED (0 << 1)
+
+ /** Manual PLL control option mask for \ref USB_Init(). This indicates to the library that the user application
+ * will take full responsibility for controlling the AVR's PLL (used to generate the high frequency clock
+ * that the USB controller requires) and ensuring that it is locked at the correct frequency for USB operations.
+ */
+ #define USB_OPT_MANUAL_PLL (1 << 2)
+
+ /** Automatic PLL control option mask for \ref USB_Init(). This indicates to the library that the library should
+ * take full responsibility for controlling the AVR's PLL (used to generate the high frequency clock
+ * that the USB controller requires) and ensuring that it is locked at the correct frequency for USB operations.
+ */
+ #define USB_OPT_AUTO_PLL (0 << 2)
+ //@}
+
+ /** \name Endpoint/Pipe Type Masks */
+ //@{
+ /** Mask for a CONTROL type endpoint or pipe.
+ *
+ * \note See \ref Group_EndpointManagement and \ref Group_PipeManagement for endpoint/pipe functions.
+ */
+ #define EP_TYPE_CONTROL 0x00
+
+ /** Mask for an ISOCHRONOUS type endpoint or pipe.
+ *
+ * \note See \ref Group_EndpointManagement and \ref Group_PipeManagement for endpoint/pipe functions.
+ */
+ #define EP_TYPE_ISOCHRONOUS 0x01
+
+ /** Mask for a BULK type endpoint or pipe.
+ *
+ * \note See \ref Group_EndpointManagement and \ref Group_PipeManagement for endpoint/pipe functions.
+ */
+ #define EP_TYPE_BULK 0x02
+
+ /** Mask for an INTERRUPT type endpoint or pipe.
+ *
+ * \note See \ref Group_EndpointManagement and \ref Group_PipeManagement for endpoint/pipe functions.
+ */
+ #define EP_TYPE_INTERRUPT 0x03
+ //@}
+
+ #if !defined(USB_STREAM_TIMEOUT_MS) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ /** Constant for the maximum software timeout period of the USB data stream transfer functions
+ * (both control and standard) when in either device or host mode. If the next packet of a stream
+ * is not received or acknowledged within this time period, the stream function will fail.
+ *
+ * This value may be overridden in the user project makefile as the value of the
+ * \ref USB_STREAM_TIMEOUT_MS token, and passed to the compiler using the -D switch.
+ */
+ #define USB_STREAM_TIMEOUT_MS 100
+ #endif
+
+ /* Inline Functions: */
+ #if defined(USB_SERIES_4_AVR) || defined(USB_SERIES_6_AVR) || defined(USB_SERIES_7_AVR) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ /** Returns boolean true if the VBUS line is currently high (i.e. the USB host is supplying power),
+ * otherwise returns false.
+ *
+ * \note This function is not available on some AVR models which do not support hardware VBUS monitoring.
+ */
+ static inline bool USB_VBUS_GetStatus(void) ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE;
+ static inline bool USB_VBUS_GetStatus(void)
+ {
+ return ((USBSTA & (1 << VBUS)) ? true : false);
+ }
+ #endif
+
+ /** Detaches the device from the USB bus. This has the effect of removing the device from any
+ * attached host, ceasing USB communications. If no host is present, this prevents any host from
+ * enumerating the device once attached until \ref USB_Attach() is called.
+ */
+ static inline void USB_Detach(void) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE;
+ static inline void USB_Detach(void)
+ {
+ UDCON |= (1 << DETACH);
+ }
+
+ /** Attaches the device to the USB bus. This announces the device's presence to any attached
+ * USB host, starting the enumeration process. If no host is present, attaching the device
+ * will allow for enumeration once a host is connected to the device.
+ *
+ * This is inexplicably also required for proper operation while in host mode, to enable the
+ * attachment of a device to the host. This is despite the bit being located in the device-mode
+ * register and despite the datasheet making no mention of its requirement in host mode.
+ */
+ static inline void USB_Attach(void) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE;
+ static inline void USB_Attach(void)
+ {
+ UDCON &= ~(1 << DETACH);
+ }
+
+ /* Function Prototypes: */
+ /** Main function to initialize and start the USB interface. Once active, the USB interface will
+ * allow for device connection to a host when in device mode, or for device enumeration while in
+ * host mode.
+ *
+ * As the USB library relies on interrupts for the device and host mode enumeration processes,
+ * the user must enable global interrupts before or shortly after this function is called. In
+ * device mode, interrupts must be enabled within 500ms of this function being called to ensure
+ * that the host does not time out whilst enumerating the device. In host mode, interrupts may be
+ * enabled at the application's leisure however enumeration will not begin of an attached device
+ * until after this has occurred.
+ *
+ * Calling this function when the USB interface is already initialized will cause a complete USB
+ * interface reset and re-enumeration.
+ *
+ * \param[in] Mode This is a mask indicating what mode the USB interface is to be initialized to, a value
+ * from the \ref USB_Modes_t enum.
+ *
+ * \param[in] Options Mask indicating the options which should be used when initializing the USB
+ * interface to control the USB interface's behaviour. This should be comprised of
+ * a USB_OPT_REG_* mask to control the regulator, a USB_OPT_*_PLL mask to control the
+ * PLL, and a USB_DEVICE_OPT_* mask (when the device mode is enabled) to set the device
+ * mode speed.
+ *
+ * \note To reduce the FLASH requirements of the library if only device or host mode is required,
+ * the mode can be statically set in the project makefile by defining the token USB_DEVICE_ONLY
+ * (for device mode) or USB_HOST_ONLY (for host mode), passing the token to the compiler
+ * via the -D switch. If the mode is statically set, this parameter does not exist in the
+ * function prototype.
+ * \n\n
+ *
+ * \note To reduce the FLASH requirements of the library if only fixed settings are are required,
+ * the options may be set statically in the same manner as the mode (see the Mode parameter of
+ * this function). To statically set the USB options, pass in the USE_STATIC_OPTIONS token,
+ * defined to the appropriate options masks. When the options are statically set, this
+ * parameter does not exist in the function prototype.
+ * \n\n
+ *
+ * \note The mode parameter does not exist on devices where only one mode is possible, such as USB
+ * AVR models which only implement the USB device mode in hardware.
+ *
+ * \see Device.h for the USB_DEVICE_OPT_* masks.
+ */
+ void USB_Init(
+ #if defined(USB_CAN_BE_BOTH) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ const uint8_t Mode
+ #endif
+
+ #if (defined(USB_CAN_BE_BOTH) && !defined(USE_STATIC_OPTIONS)) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ ,
+ #elif (!defined(USB_CAN_BE_BOTH) && defined(USE_STATIC_OPTIONS))
+ void
+ #endif
+
+ #if !defined(USE_STATIC_OPTIONS) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ const uint8_t Options
+ #endif
+ );
+
+ /** Shuts down the USB interface. This turns off the USB interface after deallocating all USB FIFO
+ * memory, endpoints and pipes. When turned off, no USB functionality can be used until the interface
+ * is restarted with the \ref USB_Init() function.
+ */
+ void USB_ShutDown(void);
+
+ /** Resets the interface, when already initialized. This will re-enumerate the device if already connected
+ * to a host, or re-enumerate an already attached device when in host mode.
+ */
+ void USB_ResetInterface(void);
+
+ /* Global Variables: */
+ #if (!defined(USB_HOST_ONLY) && !defined(USB_DEVICE_ONLY)) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ /** Indicates the mode that the USB interface is currently initialized to, a value from the
+ * \ref USB_Modes_t enum.
+ *
+ * \note This variable should be treated as read-only in the user application, and never manually
+ * changed in value.
+ * \n\n
+ *
+ * \note When the controller is initialized into UID autodetection mode, this variable will hold the
+ * currently selected USB mode (i.e. \ref USB_MODE_Device or \ref USB_MODE_Host). If the controller
+ * is fixed into a specific mode (either through the USB_DEVICE_ONLY or USB_HOST_ONLY compile time
+ * options, or a limitation of the USB controller in the chosen device model) this will evaluate to
+ * a constant of the appropriate value and will never evaluate to \ref USB_MODE_None even when the
+ * USB interface is not initialized.
+ */
+ extern volatile uint8_t USB_CurrentMode;
+ #elif defined(USB_HOST_ONLY)
+ #define USB_CurrentMode USB_MODE_Host
+ #elif defined(USB_DEVICE_ONLY)
+ #define USB_CurrentMode USB_MODE_Device
+ #endif
+
+ #if !defined(USE_STATIC_OPTIONS) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ /** Indicates the current USB options that the USB interface was initialized with when \ref USB_Init()
+ * was called. This value will be one of the USB_MODE_* masks defined elsewhere in this module.
+ *
+ * \note This variable should be treated as read-only in the user application, and never manually
+ * changed in value.
+ */
+ extern volatile uint8_t USB_Options;
+ #elif defined(USE_STATIC_OPTIONS)
+ #define USB_Options USE_STATIC_OPTIONS
+ #endif
+
+ /* Enums: */
+ /** Enum for the possible USB controller modes, for initialization via \ref USB_Init() and indication back to the
+ * user application via \ref USB_CurrentMode.
+ */
+ enum USB_Modes_t
+ {
+ USB_MODE_None = 0, /**< Indicates that the controller is currently not initialized in any specific USB mode. */
+ USB_MODE_Device = 1, /**< Indicates that the controller is currently initialized in USB Device mode. */
+ USB_MODE_Host = 2, /**< Indicates that the controller is currently initialized in USB Host mode. */
+ USB_MODE_UID = 3, /**< Indicates that the controller should determine the USB mode from the UID pin of the
+ * USB connector.
+ */
+ };
+
+ /* Private Interface - For use in library only: */
+ #if !defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ /* Function Prototypes: */
+ #if defined(__INCLUDE_FROM_USB_CONTROLLER_C)
+ #if defined(USB_CAN_BE_DEVICE)
+ static void USB_Init_Device(void);
+ #endif
+
+ #if defined(USB_CAN_BE_HOST)
+ static void USB_Init_Host(void);
+ #endif
+ #endif
+
+ /* Inline Functions: */
+ static inline void USB_PLL_On(void) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE;
+ static inline void USB_PLL_On(void)
+ {
+ PLLCSR = USB_PLL_PSC;
+ PLLCSR |= (1 << PLLE);
+ }
+
+ static inline void USB_PLL_Off(void) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE;
+ static inline void USB_PLL_Off(void)
+ {
+ PLLCSR = 0;
+ }
+
+ static inline bool USB_PLL_IsReady(void) ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE;
+ static inline bool USB_PLL_IsReady(void)
+ {
+ return ((PLLCSR & (1 << PLOCK)) ? true : false);
+ }
+
+ static inline void USB_REG_On(void) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE;
+ static inline void USB_REG_On(void)
+ {
+ #if defined(USB_SERIES_4_AVR) || defined(USB_SERIES_6_AVR) || defined(USB_SERIES_7_AVR)
+ UHWCON |= (1 << UVREGE);
+ #else
+ REGCR &= ~(1 << REGDIS);
+ #endif
+ }
+
+ static inline void USB_REG_Off(void) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE;
+ static inline void USB_REG_Off(void)
+ {
+ #if defined(USB_SERIES_4_AVR) || defined(USB_SERIES_6_AVR) || defined(USB_SERIES_7_AVR)
+ UHWCON &= ~(1 << UVREGE);
+ #else
+ REGCR |= (1 << REGDIS);
+ #endif
+ }
+
+ #if defined(USB_SERIES_4_AVR) || defined(USB_SERIES_6_AVR) || defined(USB_SERIES_7_AVR)
+ static inline void USB_OTGPAD_On(void) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE;
+ static inline void USB_OTGPAD_On(void)
+ {
+ USBCON |= (1 << OTGPADE);
+ }
+
+ static inline void USB_OTGPAD_Off(void) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE;
+ static inline void USB_OTGPAD_Off(void)
+ {
+ USBCON &= ~(1 << OTGPADE);
+ }
+ #endif
+
+ static inline void USB_CLK_Freeze(void) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE;
+ static inline void USB_CLK_Freeze(void)
+ {
+ USBCON |= (1 << FRZCLK);
+ }
+
+ static inline void USB_CLK_Unfreeze(void) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE;
+ static inline void USB_CLK_Unfreeze(void)
+ {
+ USBCON &= ~(1 << FRZCLK);
+ }
+
+ static inline void USB_Controller_Enable(void) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE;
+ static inline void USB_Controller_Enable(void)
+ {
+ USBCON |= (1 << USBE);
+ }
+
+ static inline void USB_Controller_Disable(void) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE;
+ static inline void USB_Controller_Disable(void)
+ {
+ USBCON &= ~(1 << USBE);
+ }
+
+ static inline void USB_Controller_Reset(void) ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE;
+ static inline void USB_Controller_Reset(void)
+ {
+ const uint8_t Temp = USBCON;
+
+ USBCON = (Temp & ~(1 << USBE));
+ USBCON = (Temp | (1 << USBE));
+ }
+
+ #if defined(USB_CAN_BE_BOTH)
+ static inline uint8_t USB_GetUSBModeFromUID(void) ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_ALWAYS_INLINE;
+ static inline uint8_t USB_GetUSBModeFromUID(void)
+ {
+ if (USBSTA & (1 << ID))
+ return USB_MODE_Device;
+ else
+ return USB_MODE_Host;
+ }
+ #endif
+
+ #endif
+
+ /* Disable C linkage for C++ Compilers: */
+ #if defined(__cplusplus)
+ }
+ #endif
+
+#endif
+
+/** @} */
+