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-rw-r--r--LinuxBluetooth.cpp292
1 files changed, 292 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/LinuxBluetooth.cpp b/LinuxBluetooth.cpp
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index 0000000..ee93dee
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+++ b/LinuxBluetooth.cpp
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+#include <string.h>
+#include <stropts.h>
+#include <sys/select.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
+#include <bluetooth/hci.h>
+#include <bluetooth/hci_lib.h>
+#include <bluetooth/l2cap.h>
+#include <map>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <iomanip>
+
+#include "Bluetooth.h"
+
+// Got to love magic constants. Taken from bluez.git/tools/btgatt-client.c
+#define ATT_CID 4
+
+namespace trygvis {
+
+ class LinuxBluetoothDevice;
+
+ class LinuxBluetoothAdapter;
+
+ class LinuxBluetoothManager;
+
+ class LinuxBluetoothAdapter : public BluetoothAdapter {
+ public:
+ LinuxBluetoothAdapter(int hciDeviceId);
+
+ ~LinuxBluetoothAdapter();
+
+ void runScan(void (*callback)(BluetoothDevice &device));
+
+ private:
+ void startScan();
+
+ void stopScan();
+
+ int hciDeviceId;
+ int hciSocket;
+ struct hci_filter hciFilter;
+ bool scanning;
+ };
+
+ class LinuxBluetoothDevice : public BluetoothDevice {
+ public:
+ LinuxBluetoothDevice(LinuxBluetoothAdapter &adapter, Mac mac);
+
+ Mac const &mac() override;
+
+ void connect() override;
+
+ void disconnect() override;
+
+ virtual LinuxBluetoothAdapter &adapter();
+
+ private:
+ LinuxBluetoothAdapter &_adapter;
+ Mac _mac;
+ int l2cap;
+ };
+
+ // Utilities
+
+ string errnoAsString() {
+ return string(strerror(errno));
+ };
+
+ // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ // Mac
+ // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ Mac parseMac(bdaddr_t &a) {
+ return Mac(a.b[0], a.b[1], a.b[2], a.b[3], a.b[4], a.b[5]);
+ }
+
+ // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ // Device
+ // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ LinuxBluetoothDevice::LinuxBluetoothDevice(LinuxBluetoothAdapter &adapter, Mac mac) :
+ _adapter(adapter), _mac(mac) {
+ }
+
+ Mac const &LinuxBluetoothDevice::mac() {
+ return _mac;
+ }
+
+ LinuxBluetoothAdapter &LinuxBluetoothDevice::adapter() {
+ return _adapter;
+ }
+
+ void LinuxBluetoothDevice::connect() {
+ struct sockaddr_l2 addr;
+
+ D << "connect: mac=" << _mac.str();
+
+ l2cap = socket(PF_BLUETOOTH, SOCK_SEQPACKET, BTPROTO_L2CAP);
+ if(l2cap < 0) {
+ throw BluetoothException(&_adapter, this, "LinuxBluetoothDevice::connect(): socket(): " + errnoAsString());
+ }
+
+ memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
+ addr.l2_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
+ addr.l2_bdaddr = {{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}};
+ addr.l2_cid = htobs(ATT_CID);
+ addr.l2_bdaddr_type = BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC;
+
+ if (bind(l2cap, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) {
+ close(l2cap);
+ throw BluetoothException(&_adapter, this, "LinuxBluetoothDevice::connect(): bind(): " + errnoAsString());
+ }
+
+ struct bt_security btsec;
+ memset(&btsec, 0, sizeof(btsec));
+ btsec.level = BT_SECURITY_LOW;
+ if (setsockopt(l2cap, SOL_BLUETOOTH, BT_SECURITY, &btsec, sizeof(btsec)) != 0) {
+ close(l2cap);
+ throw BluetoothException(&_adapter, this, "LinuxBluetoothDevice::connect(): setsockopt(): " + errnoAsString());
+ }
+
+ memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
+ addr.l2_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
+ addr.l2_cid = htobs(ATT_CID);
+ addr.l2_bdaddr_type = BDADDR_LE_RANDOM;
+ _mac.copy(addr.l2_bdaddr.b[0],
+ addr.l2_bdaddr.b[1],
+ addr.l2_bdaddr.b[2],
+ addr.l2_bdaddr.b[3],
+ addr.l2_bdaddr.b[4],
+ addr.l2_bdaddr.b[5]);
+
+ if (::connect(l2cap, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) {
+ close(l2cap);
+ throw BluetoothException(&_adapter, this, "LinuxBluetoothDevice::connect(): connect(): " + errnoAsString());
+ }
+ }
+
+ void LinuxBluetoothDevice::disconnect() {
+
+ }
+
+ // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ // Adapter
+ // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+ LinuxBluetoothAdapter::LinuxBluetoothAdapter(int hciDeviceId) {
+ D << "LinuxBluetoothAdapter(), hciDeviceId " << hciDeviceId;
+
+ this->hciDeviceId = hciDeviceId;
+ hciSocket = ::hci_open_dev(hciDeviceId);
+
+ D << "HCI socket: " << hciSocket;
+
+ if (hciSocket == -1) {
+ throw BluetoothException(this, "Could not open HCI device " + hciDeviceId);
+ }
+
+ hci_filter_clear(&hciFilter);
+ hci_filter_set_ptype(HCI_EVENT_PKT, &hciFilter);
+ hci_filter_set_event(EVT_LE_META_EVENT, &hciFilter);
+ hci_filter_set_event(EVT_LE_ADVERTISING_REPORT, &hciFilter);
+ setsockopt(hciSocket, SOL_HCI, HCI_FILTER, &hciFilter, sizeof(hciFilter));
+ }
+
+ LinuxBluetoothAdapter::~LinuxBluetoothAdapter() {
+ D << "~LinuxBluetoothAdapter()";
+
+ stopScan();
+
+ close(hciSocket);
+ }
+
+ void LinuxBluetoothAdapter::startScan() {
+ D << "startScan()";
+
+ struct hci_dev_info di;
+
+ if (hci_devinfo(hciDeviceId, &di) < 0) {
+ throw BluetoothException(this, "hci_devinfo: " + hciDeviceId);
+ }
+
+ D << "hciDeviceId.dev_id=" << di.dev_id;
+ D << "hciDeviceId.bdaddr=" << parseMac(di.bdaddr).str();
+ D << "hciDeviceId.flags=" << hex << setw(8) << setfill('0') << di.flags;
+ D << "hciDeviceId.flags RUNNING = " << hci_test_bit(HCI_RUNNING, &di.flags);
+ D << "hciDeviceId.flags UP = " << hci_test_bit(HCI_UP, &di.flags);
+ D << "hciDeviceId.flags PSCAN = " << hci_test_bit(HCI_PSCAN, &di.flags);
+ D << "hciDeviceId.flags ISCAN = " << hci_test_bit(HCI_ISCAN, &di.flags);
+ D << "hciDeviceId.name=" << di.name;
+
+ int up = hci_test_bit(HCI_UP, &di.flags);
+
+ if (!up) {
+ throw BluetoothException(this, "HCI adapter is not up: " + hciDeviceId);
+ }
+
+ if (hci_le_set_scan_parameters(hciSocket, 0x01, htobs(0x0010), htobs(0x0010), 0x00, 0, 1000) < 0) {
+ throw BluetoothException(this, "hci_le_set_scan_parameters: " + errnoAsString());
+ }
+
+ if (hci_le_set_scan_enable(hciSocket, 1, 0, 1000)) {
+ throw BluetoothException(this, "Could not start scanning: other" + errnoAsString());
+ }
+
+ scanning = true;
+ }
+
+ void LinuxBluetoothAdapter::stopScan() {
+ D << "stopScan()";
+
+ if (!scanning) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ scanning = false;
+
+ if (hci_le_set_scan_enable(hciSocket, 0, 0, 1000) < 0) {
+ W << "stopScan: hci_le_set_scan_enable: " << errnoAsString();
+ }
+ }
+
+ void LinuxBluetoothAdapter::runScan(void (*callback)(BluetoothDevice &device)) {
+ fd_set rfds;
+ FD_ZERO(&rfds);
+ FD_SET(hciSocket, &rfds);
+
+ startScan();
+
+ while (scanning) {
+ // Linux can change tv, so it has to be reinitialized
+ struct timeval tv;
+ tv.tv_sec = 1;
+ tv.tv_usec = 0;
+
+ int selected = select(hciSocket + 1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
+
+ if (selected == -1) {
+ throw BluetoothException(this, "select() failed");
+ }
+
+ if (selected == 0) {
+ D << "timeout";
+ // Timeout, just continue
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ unsigned char hciEventBuf[HCI_MAX_EVENT_SIZE];
+
+ ssize_t len = read(hciSocket, hciEventBuf, sizeof(hciEventBuf));
+ evt_le_meta_event *metaEvent = (evt_le_meta_event *) (hciEventBuf + (1 + HCI_EVENT_HDR_SIZE));
+ len -= (1 + HCI_EVENT_HDR_SIZE);
+
+ D << "metaEvent->subevent = " << std::hex << (int) metaEvent->subevent;
+
+ if (metaEvent->subevent == EVT_LE_ADVERTISING_REPORT) {
+ le_advertising_info *advertisingInfo = (le_advertising_info *) (metaEvent->data + 1);
+
+ Mac mac = parseMac(advertisingInfo->bdaddr);
+
+ LinuxBluetoothDevice device = LinuxBluetoothDevice(*this, mac);
+
+ callback(device);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ //
+ // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /*
+ map<int, LinuxBluetoothAdapter *> adapters;
+
+ BluetoothAdapter &getDevice(int hciDevice) {
+ map<int, LinuxBluetoothAdapter *>::iterator it = adapters.find(hciDevice);
+
+ if (it == adapters.end()) {
+ LinuxBluetoothAdapter *adapter = new LinuxBluetoothAdapter(hciDevice);
+ adapters[hciDevice] = adapter;
+ return *adapter;
+ }
+
+ return *it->second;
+ }
+ */
+
+ BluetoothAdapter *getDevice(int hciDevice) {
+ return new LinuxBluetoothAdapter(hciDevice);
+ }
+};