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+/**
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 - 2018 Nordic Semiconductor ASA and Luxoft Global Operations Gmbh.
+ *
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
+ * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+ * list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic
+ * Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for
+ * such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
+ * conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
+ * materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
+ * software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a
+ * Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit.
+ *
+ * 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
+ * engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
+ *
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
+ * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
+ * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
+ * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef MAC_MLME_PIB_H_INCLUDED
+#define MAC_MLME_PIB_H_INCLUDED
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include "mac_common.h"
+#include "phy_plme_pib.h"
+#include "mac_task_scheduler.h"
+#include "mac_security.h"
+#include "sys_debug.h"
+
+/** @file
+ * The MAC MLME PIB module declares the MAC PHY Information Base routines and
+ * necessary types/macros according to the MAC specification.
+ *
+ * @defgroup mac_pib MAC MLME PIB API
+ * @ingroup mac_15_4
+ * @{
+ * @brief Module to declare MAC MLME PIB API.
+ * @details The MAC PIB module declares routines and necessary types to deal with the PHY Information Base
+ * functionality related to MAC. More specifically, MLME PIB Get request aka mlme_get_req(), MLME
+ * PIB Set request aka mlme_set_req(), MLME PIB confirmation callbacks aka mlme_get_conf_cb_t, and
+ * mlme_set_conf_cb_t primitives are declared. Two additional primitives not covered by the
+ * standard are declared. These are mlme_get() and mlme_set() which are synchronous versions of
+ * mlme_get_req() and mlme_set_req() accordingly. There is one helper informational routine
+ * mlme_pib_attr_size_calc() to count MLME attribute size in bytes. Refer to the
+ * mac_pib_param_test application for detailed samples of implementation of these primitives.
+ * This module also defines the MAC Table API. The tables can be used to deal with MAC attributes.
+ * A special initialization routine mac_table_init() should be called before using of any other MAC
+ * table API. The mac_table_reset() routine is used to clean up an existing (initialized) table.
+ * mac_table_idx_get() searches through a MAC table to find the item with requested idx. The
+ * mac_table_item_set() routine is needed to substitute a table item with a new value. The
+ * mac_table_item_remove() routine removes the item with the given index from the table and
+ * frees all resources associated with the item. mac_table_item_front() and mac_table_item_next()
+ * return the first and next item from the table. The mac_table_size_get() routine returns the
+ * number of items in the table, while mac_table_is_empty() checks if the table is empty.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @brief MAC PIB attribute identifiers
+ *
+ * In accordance with IEEE Std 802.15.4-2006, section 7.4.2
+ */
+typedef enum
+{
+ MAC_ACK_WAIT_DURATION = 0x40,
+ MAC_ASSOCIATION_PERMIT,
+ MAC_AUTO_REQUEST,
+ MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT,
+ MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT_PERIODS,
+ MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD, /* 0x45 */
+ MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH,
+ MAC_BEACON_ORDER, /**< Specification of how often the
+ coordinator transmits its
+ beacon. If BO = 15, the
+ coordinator will not transmit
+ a periodic beacon.*/
+ MAC_BEACON_TX_TIME,
+ MAC_BSN,
+ MAC_COORD_EXTENDED_ADDRESS, /* 0x4A */
+ MAC_COORD_SHORT_ADDRESS,
+ MAC_DSN,
+ MAC_GTS_PERMIT,
+ MAC_MAX_CSMA_BACKOFFS,
+ MAC_MIN_BE,
+ MAC_PAN_ID, /**< PAN Identifier.*/
+ /* 0x50 */
+ MAC_PROMISCUOUS_MODE,
+ MAC_RX_ON_WHEN_IDLE,
+ MAC_SHORT_ADDRESS, /**< MAC Short Address.*/
+ MAC_SUPERFRAME_ORDER,
+ MAC_TRANSACTION_PERSISTENCE_TIME, /* 0x55 */
+ MAC_ASSOCIATED_PAN_COORD,
+ MAC_MAX_BE,
+ MAC_MAX_FRAME_TOTAL_WAIT_TIME,
+ MAC_MAX_FRAME_RETRIES,
+ MAC_RESPONSE_WAIT_TIME, /* 0x5A */
+ MAC_SYNC_SYMBOL_OFFSET,
+ MAC_TIMESTAMP_SUPPORTED,
+ MAC_SECURITY_ENABLED,
+ MAC_MIN_LIFS_PERIOD, /* 0x5E No attribute id in Table 86.*/
+ MAC_MIN_SIFS_PERIOD, /* 0x5F No attribute id in Table 86.*/
+ MAC_EXTENDED_ADDRESS, /**< MAC Extended Address.*/
+ /* 0x60 Not covered by standard.*/
+ MAC_IS_PAN_COORD,
+
+#if (CONFIG_SECURE == 1)
+ MAC_KEY_TABLE = 0x71,
+ MAC_KEY_TABLE_ENTRIES,
+ MAC_DEVICE_TABLE,
+ MAC_DEVICE_TABLE_ENTRIES,
+ MAC_SECURITY_LEVEL_TABLE, /* 0x75 */
+ MAC_SECURITY_LEVEL_TABLE_ENTRIES,
+ MAC_FRAME_COUNTER,
+ MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_SECURITY_LEVEL,
+ MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_KEY_ID_MODE,
+ MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_KEY_SOURCE, /* 0x7A */
+ MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_KEY_INDEX,
+ MAC_DEFAULT_KEY_SOURCE,
+ MAC_PAN_COORD_EXTENDED_ADDRESS,
+ MAC_PAN_COORD_SHORT_ADDRESS,
+
+ /* Items below do not covered by the standard */
+
+ // these three IDs are used to make access to the root of security tables
+ MAC_KEY_TABLE_POINTER,
+ MAC_DEVICE_TABLE_POINTER,
+ MAC_SECURITY_LEVEL_TABLE_POINTER,
+
+ // these three IDs are stored inside PIB base and
+ // used to get table item sizes
+ MAC_KEY_ID_LOOKUP_LIST,
+ MAC_KEY_DEVICE_LIST,
+ MAC_KEY_USAGE_LIST,
+#endif
+} mlme_pib_attr_id_t;
+
+
+/**
+ * @brief United PIB attribute identifiers
+ *
+ * To unite access to MAC and PHY PIB by one API
+ */
+typedef union
+{
+ mlme_pib_attr_id_t mlme_id; /**< PIB is MAC-based. */
+ plme_pib_attr_id_t plme_id; /**< PIB is PHY-based. */
+} pib_id_t;
+
+
+/**
+ * @brief MLME-GET.confirm
+ *
+ * @details structure for confirming information about a given PIB attribute.
+ *
+ * In accordance with IEEE Std 802.15.4-2006, section 7.1.6.2
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+ mac_status_t status; /**< Status of operation. */
+ pib_id_t pib_attribute; /**< PIB Attribute. */
+ uint8_t pib_attribute_idx; /**< PIB Attribute index. */
+ /** value size is calculated with 'mlme_pib_attr_size_calc' */
+ uint8_t * value; /**< Attribute value. */
+} mlme_get_conf_t;
+
+
+/**
+ * @brief MLME-GET.request
+ *
+ * @details structure for requesting information about a given PIB attribute.
+ *
+ * In accordance with IEEE Std 802.15.4-2006, section 7.1.6.1
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+ /** Do not edit this field. */
+ mac_abstract_req_t service;
+
+ /** Confirm to this request. */
+ mlme_get_conf_t confirm;
+
+ pib_id_t pib_attribute; /**< PIB Attribute. */
+ uint8_t pib_attribute_idx; /**< PIB Attribute index. */
+} mlme_get_req_t;
+
+
+/**
+ * @brief MLME-SET.confirm
+ *
+ * @details structure for reporting the results of an attempt to write a value
+ * to a PIB attribute.
+ *
+ * In accordance with IEEE Std 802.15.4-2006, section 7.1.13.2
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+ mac_status_t status; /**< Status of operation. */
+ pib_id_t pib_attribute; /**< PIB Attribute. */
+ uint8_t pib_attribute_idx; /**< PIB Attribute index. */
+} mlme_set_conf_t;
+
+
+/**
+ * @brief MLME-SET.request
+ *
+ * @details structure for setting a PIB attribute.
+ *
+ * In accordance with IEEE Std 802.15.4-2006, section 7.1.13.1
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+ /** Do not edit this field. */
+ mac_abstract_req_t service;
+
+ /** Confirm to this request. */
+ mlme_set_conf_t confirm;
+
+ pib_id_t pib_attribute; /**< PIB Attribute. */
+ uint8_t pib_attribute_idx; /**< PIB Attribute index. */
+ uint8_t * value; /**< Attribute value. The value size is calculated
+ with mlme_pib_attr_size_calc. */
+} mlme_set_req_t;
+
+
+/**
+ * @brief Customer's function of confirmation
+ *
+ * @details The MLME-GET.confirm primitive is generated by the MLME and issued
+ * to its next higher layer in response to an MLME-GET.request primitive.
+ * This primitive returns a status of either SUCCESS, indicating that the request
+ * to read a PIB attribute was successful, or an error code of UNSUPPORTED_ATTRIBUTE.
+ * When an error code of UNSUPPORTED_ATTRIBUTE is returned, the PIBAttribute value
+ * parameter will be set to length zero. The status values are fully described in 7.1.6.1.3.
+ *
+ * @param pointer to confirmation primitive
+ */
+typedef void (* mlme_get_conf_cb_t)(mlme_get_conf_t *);
+
+
+/**
+ * @brief Customer's function of confirmation
+ *
+ * @details The MLME-SET.confirm primitive is generated by the MLME and issued to its
+ * next higher layer in response to an MLME-SET.request primitive. The MLME-SET.confirm
+ * primitive returns a status of either SUCCESS, indicating that the requested value was
+ * written to the indicated PIB attribute, or the appropriate error code.
+ * The status values are fully described in 7.1.13.1.3.
+ *
+ * @param pointer to confirmation primitive
+ */
+typedef void (* mlme_set_conf_cb_t)(mlme_set_conf_t *);
+
+
+/**
+ * @brief MLME-GET request
+ *
+ * @details Request information about a given PIB attribute.
+ *
+ * @param[in] req pointer to request structure.
+ * @param[in] conf_cb pointer to user callback.
+ *
+ * In accordance with IEEE Std 802.15.4-2006, section 7.1.6.
+ * See \a mlme_get() for more details.
+ */
+void mlme_get_req(mlme_get_req_t * req, mlme_get_conf_cb_t conf_cb);
+
+
+/**
+ * @brief MLME-SET request
+ *
+ * @details Request to set a PIB attribute.
+ * After request completion, user callback will be issued with
+ * valid data stored in structure @ref mlme_set_conf_t.
+ *
+ * See \a mlme_set() for more details.
+ *
+ * In accordance with IEEE Std 802.15.4-2006, section 7.1.13
+ *
+ * @param[in] req MLME_SET request structure.
+ * @param[in] conf_cb pointer to user callback.
+ */
+void mlme_set_req(mlme_set_req_t * req, mlme_set_conf_cb_t conf_cb);
+
+
+/**
+ * @brief Counts MLME attribute size
+ *
+ * @details This is an implementation-specific function not covered by the standard.
+ *
+ * @param[in] id attribute id.
+ * @param[in] idx index inside the table in case the attribute is a table.
+ *
+ * @return size of attribute in bytes.
+ */
+size_t mlme_pib_attr_size_calc(pib_id_t id, uint8_t idx);
+
+
+/**
+ * @brief Gets parameters from PIB directly (without request - confirm approach)
+ *
+ * @details Optional. Not covered by a standard.
+ *
+ * For non-tabled attributes this function will return value to location
+ * passed to the last argument.
+ *
+ * For tabled attributes this function will return pointer to
+ * a descriptor structure of corresponding table.
+ *
+ * @param[in] id attribute id.
+ * @param[in] idx index inside the table in case the attribute is a table.
+ * @param[out] mem either pointer to memory where attribute value is returned
+ * (for all attributes except MAC_KEY_TABLE, MAC_DEVICE_TABLE,
+ * MAC_SECURITY_LEVEL_TABLE), or pointer to memory where pointer
+ * to attribute storage place is returned.
+ *
+ * @return status of operation
+ */
+mac_status_t mlme_get(pib_id_t id, uint8_t idx, void * mem);
+
+
+/**
+ * @brief Sets parameters to PIB directly (without request - confirm approach)
+ *
+ * @details Optional. Not covered by a standard.
+ *
+ * This function performs copying or replacement of some attribute value
+ * into the PIB base memory.
+ *
+ * Note, that all security tables are copied into dynamic memory, that
+ * mlme_set is responsible to allocate. For nested tables copying is done
+ * in a shallow manner (in Python sense). It means that passed \a mac_key_descr_t
+ * is copied as-is, without creating copies of internal tables.
+ * Caller must allocate and prepare all nested tables such as
+ * #MAC_KEY_DEVICE_LIST, #MAC_KEY_ID_LOOKUP_LIST and #MAC_KEY_USAGE_LIST
+ * before calling this function.
+ *
+ * Passed attribute value will replace the current one, if the item with such
+ * \a id and \a idx already exists. This function is responsible for
+ * freeing all items during destruction of existing objects.
+ *
+ * @note Nested tables may be expanded and reduced with \a mac_table_item_set()
+ * and other similar functions.
+ *
+ * @param[in] id attribute id.
+ * @param[in] idx index inside the table in case the attribute is a table.
+ * @param[out] mem pointer to memory for parameter storing.
+ *
+ * @return status of operation
+ */
+mac_status_t mlme_set(pib_id_t id, uint8_t idx, void * mem);
+
+
+#if (CONFIG_SECURE == 1)
+/**
+ * @brief Initializes a table. This function MUST be called before accessing
+ * to a newly allocated table.
+ *
+ * @param[out] p_table Pointer to a fresh table.
+ */
+void mac_table_init(mac_table_t * p_table);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Resets a table, freeing all its elements.
+ *
+ * @param[in] p_table Pointer to the table to reset.
+ * @param[in] id One of #MAC_KEY_TABLE, #MAC_DEVICE_TABLE, #MAC_SECURITY_LEVEL_TABLE,
+ * #MAC_KEY_ID_LOOKUP_LIST, #MAC_KEY_DEVICE_LIST, #MAC_KEY_USAGE_LIST to let
+ * function know about the size of p_item.
+ */
+void mac_table_reset(mac_table_t * p_table, mlme_pib_attr_id_t id);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Searches through mac_table_t and finds the item with requested idx.
+ *
+ * @param[in] p_table Table to search through.
+ * @param[in] idx Item idx to match.
+ *
+ * @return Pointer to mac_table_item_t with requested idx or NULL if such
+ * an item cannot be found.
+ */
+mac_table_item_t * mac_table_idx_get(const mac_table_t * p_table, uint8_t idx);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Sets new value item for mac_table_t.
+ *
+ * @param[out] p_table Pointer to the table to add item to.
+ * @param[in] p_item Pointer to a new item. This item must include appropriate idx
+ * (less than the maximum table size).
+ * @param[in] id One of #MAC_KEY_TABLE, #MAC_DEVICE_TABLE, #MAC_SECURITY_LEVEL_TABLE,
+ * #MAC_KEY_ID_LOOKUP_LIST, #MAC_KEY_DEVICE_LIST, #MAC_KEY_USAGE_LIST to let
+ * function know about the size of p_item.
+ * @param[in] idx Item index inside the selected table.
+ *
+ * @details This function performs a "deep copy" of passed table item to conform with
+ * mlme_set behavior. New copy resides in the heap memory. If an item with requested
+ * idx has been already set earlier, this function frees the old item and pushes
+ * a new one instead.
+ *
+ * @retval #MAC_INVALID_INDEX if idx exceeds allowed maximum number of items in
+ * the table.
+ * @retval #MAC_LIMIT_REACHED if there is no enough dynamic memory to put this item
+ * into the security table.
+ * @retval #MAC_SUCCESS if insertion has been performed successfully.
+ */
+mac_status_t mac_table_item_set(mac_table_t * p_table,
+ const mac_table_item_t * p_item,
+ mlme_pib_attr_id_t id,
+ uint8_t idx);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Removes an item from a mac_table_t instance and frees all resources,
+ * associated with this item.
+ *
+ * @param[out] p_table Pointer to the table to remove item from.
+ * @param[in] id One of #MAC_KEY_TABLE, #MAC_DEVICE_TABLE, #MAC_SECURITY_LEVEL_TABLE,
+ * #MAC_KEY_ID_LOOKUP_LIST, #MAC_KEY_DEVICE_LIST, #MAC_KEY_USAGE_LIST to let
+ * function perform down-casting correctly.
+ * @param[in] idx Item index inside of selected table.
+ *
+ * @retval #MAC_INVALID_INDEX if passed index is not found in the table or exceeds
+ * the allowed maximum.
+ * @retval #MAC_SUCCESS if no errors happen during removing.
+ */
+mac_status_t mac_table_item_remove(mac_table_t * p_table,
+ mlme_pib_attr_id_t id,
+ uint8_t idx);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Gets first available item from a table.
+ *
+ * @details This function might be used along with \a mac_table_item_next to
+ * search through some table.
+ *
+ * @param[in] p_table Pointer to a MAC table.
+ *
+ * @return Pointer to the first table item or NULL if the table is empty.
+ */
+mac_table_item_t * mac_table_item_front(const mac_table_t * p_table);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Returns the next available item in table.
+ *
+ * @details MAC tables are stored unsorted in memory, so there is no guarantee that
+ * index of the next item is always greater or smaller than the current one.
+ * Items are not stored in chronological order either.
+ *
+ * @param[in] p_table Pointer to a table to select item from.
+ * @param[in] p_current_item Pointer to the current item.
+ *
+ * @return Pointer to the next item in table or NULL, if the item is the last one.
+ */
+mac_table_item_t * mac_table_item_next(const mac_table_t * p_table,
+ const mac_table_item_t * p_current_item);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Gets number of items used inside mac_table_t.
+ *
+ * @param[in] p_table Pointer to interested table.
+ *
+ * @return 8-bit integer equal to number of items inside the table that have
+ * been set at least once.
+ */
+static inline uint8_t mac_table_size_get(const mac_table_t * p_table)
+{
+ ASSERT(p_table != NULL);
+
+ return p_table->size;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief This function checks if a MAC table is empty.
+ *
+ * @param[in] p_table Pointer to a MAC table.
+ *
+ * @return true if there are no items inside table, false otherwise.
+ */
+static inline bool mac_table_is_empty(const mac_table_t * p_table)
+{
+ ASSERT(p_table != NULL);
+
+ return sys_queue_is_empty(&p_table->queue);
+}
+#endif
+
+/** @} */
+
+#endif // MAC_MLME_PIB_H_INCLUDED