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+/**
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 - 2018, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
+ *
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
+ * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+ * list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic
+ * Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for
+ * such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
+ * conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
+ * materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
+ * software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a
+ * Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit.
+ *
+ * 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
+ * engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
+ * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
+ * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
+ * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+/**@cond To Make Doxygen skip documentation generation for this file.
+ * @{
+ */
+#include "sdk_common.h"
+#if NRF_MODULE_ENABLED(BLE_HRS_C)
+#include "ble_hrs_c.h"
+#include "ble_db_discovery.h"
+#include "ble_types.h"
+#include "ble_srv_common.h"
+#include "ble_gattc.h"
+
+#define NRF_LOG_MODULE_NAME ble_hrs_c
+#include "nrf_log.h"
+NRF_LOG_MODULE_REGISTER();
+
+#define HRM_FLAG_MASK_HR_16BIT (0x01 << 0) /**< Bit mask used to extract the type of heart rate value. This is used to find if the received heart rate is a 16 bit value or an 8 bit value. */
+#define HRM_FLAG_MASK_HR_RR_INT (0x01 << 4) /**< Bit mask used to extract the presence of RR_INTERVALS. This is used to find if the received measurement includes RR_INTERVALS. */
+
+#define TX_BUFFER_MASK 0x07 /**< TX Buffer mask, must be a mask of continuous zeroes, followed by continuous sequence of ones: 000...111. */
+#define TX_BUFFER_SIZE (TX_BUFFER_MASK + 1) /**< Size of send buffer, which is 1 higher than the mask. */
+
+#define WRITE_MESSAGE_LENGTH BLE_CCCD_VALUE_LEN /**< Length of the write message for CCCD. */
+#define WRITE_MESSAGE_LENGTH BLE_CCCD_VALUE_LEN /**< Length of the write message for CCCD. */
+
+typedef enum
+{
+ READ_REQ, /**< Type identifying that this tx_message is a read request. */
+ WRITE_REQ /**< Type identifying that this tx_message is a write request. */
+} tx_request_t;
+
+/**@brief Structure for writing a message to the peer, i.e. CCCD.
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+ uint8_t gattc_value[WRITE_MESSAGE_LENGTH]; /**< The message to write. */
+ ble_gattc_write_params_t gattc_params; /**< GATTC parameters for this message. */
+} write_params_t;
+
+/**@brief Structure for holding data to be transmitted to the connected central.
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+ uint16_t conn_handle; /**< Connection handle to be used when transmitting this message. */
+ tx_request_t type; /**< Type of this message, i.e. read or write message. */
+ union
+ {
+ uint16_t read_handle; /**< Read request message. */
+ write_params_t write_req; /**< Write request message. */
+ } req;
+} tx_message_t;
+
+
+static tx_message_t m_tx_buffer[TX_BUFFER_SIZE]; /**< Transmit buffer for messages to be transmitted to the central. */
+static uint32_t m_tx_insert_index = 0; /**< Current index in the transmit buffer where the next message should be inserted. */
+static uint32_t m_tx_index = 0; /**< Current index in the transmit buffer from where the next message to be transmitted resides. */
+
+
+/**@brief Function for passing any pending request from the buffer to the stack.
+ */
+static void tx_buffer_process(void)
+{
+ if (m_tx_index != m_tx_insert_index)
+ {
+ uint32_t err_code;
+
+ if (m_tx_buffer[m_tx_index].type == READ_REQ)
+ {
+ err_code = sd_ble_gattc_read(m_tx_buffer[m_tx_index].conn_handle,
+ m_tx_buffer[m_tx_index].req.read_handle,
+ 0);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ err_code = sd_ble_gattc_write(m_tx_buffer[m_tx_index].conn_handle,
+ &m_tx_buffer[m_tx_index].req.write_req.gattc_params);
+ }
+ if (err_code == NRF_SUCCESS)
+ {
+ m_tx_index++;
+ m_tx_index &= TX_BUFFER_MASK;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ NRF_LOG_DEBUG("SD Read/Write API returns error. This message sending will be "
+ "attempted again..");
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/**@brief Function for handling write response events.
+ *
+ * @param[in] p_ble_hrs_c Pointer to the Heart Rate Client structure.
+ * @param[in] p_ble_evt Pointer to the BLE event received.
+ */
+static void on_write_rsp(ble_hrs_c_t * p_ble_hrs_c, const ble_evt_t * p_ble_evt)
+{
+ // Check if the event if on the link for this instance
+ if (p_ble_hrs_c->conn_handle != p_ble_evt->evt.gattc_evt.conn_handle)
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+ // Check if there is any message to be sent across to the peer and send it.
+ tx_buffer_process();
+}
+
+
+/**@brief Function for handling Handle Value Notification received from the SoftDevice.
+ *
+ * @details This function will uses the Handle Value Notification received from the SoftDevice
+ * and checks if it is a notification of the heart rate measurement from the peer. If
+ * it is, this function will decode the heart rate measurement and send it to the
+ * application.
+ *
+ * @param[in] p_ble_hrs_c Pointer to the Heart Rate Client structure.
+ * @param[in] p_ble_evt Pointer to the BLE event received.
+ */
+static void on_hvx(ble_hrs_c_t * p_ble_hrs_c, const ble_evt_t * p_ble_evt)
+{
+ // Check if the event is on the link for this instance
+ if (p_ble_hrs_c->conn_handle != p_ble_evt->evt.gattc_evt.conn_handle)
+ {
+ NRF_LOG_DEBUG("Received HVX on link 0x%x, not associated to this instance, ignore",
+ p_ble_evt->evt.gattc_evt.conn_handle);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ NRF_LOG_DEBUG("Received HVX on link 0x%x, hrm_handle 0x%x",
+ p_ble_evt->evt.gattc_evt.params.hvx.handle,
+ p_ble_hrs_c->peer_hrs_db.hrm_handle);
+
+ // Check if this is a heart rate notification.
+ if (p_ble_evt->evt.gattc_evt.params.hvx.handle == p_ble_hrs_c->peer_hrs_db.hrm_handle)
+ {
+ ble_hrs_c_evt_t ble_hrs_c_evt;
+ uint32_t index = 0;
+
+ ble_hrs_c_evt.evt_type = BLE_HRS_C_EVT_HRM_NOTIFICATION;
+ ble_hrs_c_evt.conn_handle = p_ble_hrs_c->conn_handle;
+ ble_hrs_c_evt.params.hrm.rr_intervals_cnt = 0;
+
+ if (!(p_ble_evt->evt.gattc_evt.params.hvx.data[index++] & HRM_FLAG_MASK_HR_16BIT))
+ {
+ // 8 Bit heart rate value received.
+ ble_hrs_c_evt.params.hrm.hr_value = p_ble_evt->evt.gattc_evt.params.hvx.data[index++]; //lint !e415 suppress Lint Warning 415: Likely access out of bond
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // 16 bit heart rate value received.
+ ble_hrs_c_evt.params.hrm.hr_value =
+ uint16_decode(&(p_ble_evt->evt.gattc_evt.params.hvx.data[index]));
+ index += sizeof(uint16_t);
+ }
+
+ if ((p_ble_evt->evt.gattc_evt.params.hvx.data[0] & HRM_FLAG_MASK_HR_RR_INT))
+ {
+ uint32_t i;
+ /*lint --e{415} --e{416} --e{662} --e{661} -save suppress Warning 415: possible access out of bond */
+ for (i = 0; i < BLE_HRS_C_RR_INTERVALS_MAX_CNT; i ++)
+ {
+ if (index >= p_ble_evt->evt.gattc_evt.params.hvx.len)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ ble_hrs_c_evt.params.hrm.rr_intervals[i] =
+ uint16_decode(&(p_ble_evt->evt.gattc_evt.params.hvx.data[index]));
+ index += sizeof(uint16_t);
+ }
+ /*lint -restore*/
+ ble_hrs_c_evt.params.hrm.rr_intervals_cnt = (uint8_t)i;
+ }
+ p_ble_hrs_c->evt_handler(p_ble_hrs_c, &ble_hrs_c_evt);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/**@brief Function for handling Disconnected event received from the SoftDevice.
+ *
+ * @details This function check if the disconnect event is happening on the link
+ * associated with the current instance of the module, if so it will set its
+ * conn_handle to invalid.
+ *
+ * @param[in] p_ble_hrs_c Pointer to the Heart Rate Client structure.
+ * @param[in] p_ble_evt Pointer to the BLE event received.
+ */
+static void on_disconnected(ble_hrs_c_t * p_ble_hrs_c, const ble_evt_t * p_ble_evt)
+{
+ if (p_ble_hrs_c->conn_handle == p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle)
+ {
+ p_ble_hrs_c->conn_handle = BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID;
+ p_ble_hrs_c->peer_hrs_db.hrm_cccd_handle = BLE_GATT_HANDLE_INVALID;
+ p_ble_hrs_c->peer_hrs_db.hrm_handle = BLE_GATT_HANDLE_INVALID;
+ }
+}
+
+
+void ble_hrs_on_db_disc_evt(ble_hrs_c_t * p_ble_hrs_c, const ble_db_discovery_evt_t * p_evt)
+{
+ // Check if the Heart Rate Service was discovered.
+ if (p_evt->evt_type == BLE_DB_DISCOVERY_COMPLETE &&
+ p_evt->params.discovered_db.srv_uuid.uuid == BLE_UUID_HEART_RATE_SERVICE &&
+ p_evt->params.discovered_db.srv_uuid.type == BLE_UUID_TYPE_BLE)
+ {
+ // Find the CCCD Handle of the Heart Rate Measurement characteristic.
+ uint32_t i;
+
+ ble_hrs_c_evt_t evt;
+
+ evt.evt_type = BLE_HRS_C_EVT_DISCOVERY_COMPLETE;
+ evt.conn_handle = p_evt->conn_handle;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < p_evt->params.discovered_db.char_count; i++)
+ {
+ if (p_evt->params.discovered_db.charateristics[i].characteristic.uuid.uuid ==
+ BLE_UUID_HEART_RATE_MEASUREMENT_CHAR)
+ {
+ // Found Heart Rate characteristic. Store CCCD handle and break.
+ evt.params.peer_db.hrm_cccd_handle =
+ p_evt->params.discovered_db.charateristics[i].cccd_handle;
+ evt.params.peer_db.hrm_handle =
+ p_evt->params.discovered_db.charateristics[i].characteristic.handle_value;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ NRF_LOG_DEBUG("Heart Rate Service discovered at peer.");
+ //If the instance has been assigned prior to db_discovery, assign the db_handles
+ if (p_ble_hrs_c->conn_handle != BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID)
+ {
+ if ((p_ble_hrs_c->peer_hrs_db.hrm_cccd_handle == BLE_GATT_HANDLE_INVALID)&&
+ (p_ble_hrs_c->peer_hrs_db.hrm_handle == BLE_GATT_HANDLE_INVALID))
+ {
+ p_ble_hrs_c->peer_hrs_db = evt.params.peer_db;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ p_ble_hrs_c->evt_handler(p_ble_hrs_c, &evt);
+ }
+}
+
+
+uint32_t ble_hrs_c_init(ble_hrs_c_t * p_ble_hrs_c, ble_hrs_c_init_t * p_ble_hrs_c_init)
+{
+ VERIFY_PARAM_NOT_NULL(p_ble_hrs_c);
+ VERIFY_PARAM_NOT_NULL(p_ble_hrs_c_init);
+
+ ble_uuid_t hrs_uuid;
+
+ hrs_uuid.type = BLE_UUID_TYPE_BLE;
+ hrs_uuid.uuid = BLE_UUID_HEART_RATE_SERVICE;
+
+
+ p_ble_hrs_c->evt_handler = p_ble_hrs_c_init->evt_handler;
+ p_ble_hrs_c->conn_handle = BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID;
+ p_ble_hrs_c->peer_hrs_db.hrm_cccd_handle = BLE_GATT_HANDLE_INVALID;
+ p_ble_hrs_c->peer_hrs_db.hrm_handle = BLE_GATT_HANDLE_INVALID;
+
+ return ble_db_discovery_evt_register(&hrs_uuid);
+}
+
+void ble_hrs_c_on_ble_evt(ble_evt_t const * p_ble_evt, void * p_context)
+{
+ ble_hrs_c_t * p_ble_hrs_c = (ble_hrs_c_t *)p_context;
+
+ if ((p_ble_hrs_c == NULL) || (p_ble_evt == NULL))
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch (p_ble_evt->header.evt_id)
+ {
+ case BLE_GATTC_EVT_HVX:
+ on_hvx(p_ble_hrs_c, p_ble_evt);
+ break;
+
+ case BLE_GATTC_EVT_WRITE_RSP:
+ on_write_rsp(p_ble_hrs_c, p_ble_evt);
+ break;
+
+ case BLE_GAP_EVT_DISCONNECTED:
+ on_disconnected(p_ble_hrs_c, p_ble_evt);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/**@brief Function for creating a message for writing to the CCCD.
+ */
+static uint32_t cccd_configure(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t handle_cccd, bool enable)
+{
+ NRF_LOG_DEBUG("Configuring CCCD. CCCD Handle = %d, Connection Handle = %d",
+ handle_cccd,conn_handle);
+
+ tx_message_t * p_msg;
+ uint16_t cccd_val = enable ? BLE_GATT_HVX_NOTIFICATION : 0;
+
+ p_msg = &m_tx_buffer[m_tx_insert_index++];
+ m_tx_insert_index &= TX_BUFFER_MASK;
+
+ p_msg->req.write_req.gattc_params.handle = handle_cccd;
+ p_msg->req.write_req.gattc_params.len = WRITE_MESSAGE_LENGTH;
+ p_msg->req.write_req.gattc_params.p_value = p_msg->req.write_req.gattc_value;
+ p_msg->req.write_req.gattc_params.offset = 0;
+ p_msg->req.write_req.gattc_params.write_op = BLE_GATT_OP_WRITE_REQ;
+ p_msg->req.write_req.gattc_value[0] = LSB_16(cccd_val);
+ p_msg->req.write_req.gattc_value[1] = MSB_16(cccd_val);
+ p_msg->conn_handle = conn_handle;
+ p_msg->type = WRITE_REQ;
+
+ tx_buffer_process();
+ return NRF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+uint32_t ble_hrs_c_hrm_notif_enable(ble_hrs_c_t * p_ble_hrs_c)
+{
+ VERIFY_PARAM_NOT_NULL(p_ble_hrs_c);
+
+ return cccd_configure(p_ble_hrs_c->conn_handle,
+ p_ble_hrs_c->peer_hrs_db.hrm_cccd_handle,
+ true);
+}
+
+
+uint32_t ble_hrs_c_handles_assign(ble_hrs_c_t * p_ble_hrs_c,
+ uint16_t conn_handle,
+ const hrs_db_t * p_peer_hrs_handles)
+{
+ VERIFY_PARAM_NOT_NULL(p_ble_hrs_c);
+
+ p_ble_hrs_c->conn_handle = conn_handle;
+ if (p_peer_hrs_handles != NULL)
+ {
+ p_ble_hrs_c->peer_hrs_db = *p_peer_hrs_handles;
+ }
+ return NRF_SUCCESS;
+}
+/** @}
+ * @endcond
+ */
+#endif // NRF_MODULE_ENABLED(BLE_HRS_C)