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+% vim: syntax=prolog
+
+library(crypto).
+%use(library(cplfd)).
+:- use_module(library(clpfd)).
+
+% ip4(A,B,C,D) :-
+% A in 0..255,
+% B in 0..255,
+% C in 0..255,
+% D in 0..255.
+
+ip4(A, B, C, D, Addr) :-
+ A in 0..255,
+ B in 0..255,
+ C in 0..255,
+ D in 0..255,
+ Addr #= (A * 2^24 + B * 2^16 + C * 2^8 + D).
+
+/*
+?- ip4(1,2,3,D,Addr).
+D in 0..255,
+16909056+D#=Addr,
+Addr in 16909056..16909311.
+*/
+
+ip4_s(Addr, Str) :-
+ ip4(A, B, C, D, Addr),
+ format(string(Str), "~w.~w.~w.~w", [A, B, C, D]).
+
+ip4r(Addr, Range) :-
+ Max is 2^32-1,
+ Addr in 0..Max,
+ Range in 0..32.
+
+ip4r_s(ip4r(Addr, Range), Str) :-
+ ip4_s(Addr, AddrStr),
+ format(string(Str), "~w/~w", [AddrStr, Range]).
+
+ip4r_o(A, B, C, D, Range, R) :-
+ ip4(A, B, C, D, Addr),
+ R = ip4r(Addr, Range).
+
+net(a, ip4r(A, 24)) :- ip4(1,0,0,0, A).
+net(b, ip4r(A, 24)) :- ip4(2,0,0,0, A).
+
+% List all nets: net(Name, Net).
+
+as_hex(Addr, Str) :-
+ ip4(A, B, C, D, Addr),
+ format(string(Str), "~16r.~16r.~16r.~16r", [A, B, C, D]).
+
+show_nets :-
+ forall(net(Name, Range), (
+ ip4r_s(Range, Str), format("~w: ~w~n", [Name, Str])
+ )).
+
+host_a_1(V) :- ip4(1,0,0,1,V).
+host_a_2(V) :- ip4(1,0,0,2,V).
+host_b_1(V) :- ip4(2,0,0,1,V).
+host_b_2(V) :- ip4(2,0,0,2,V).
+
+hosts(V) :- host_a_1(V).
+hosts(V) :- host_a_2(V).
+hosts(V) :- host_b_1(V).
+hosts(V) :- host_b_2(V).
+
+ip4_in_range(Addr, ip4r(Net, Range)) :-
+ HostMask is 2^(32 - Range)-1,
+ NetMask is ((2^32-1) << (32 - Range)) /\ (2^32)-1,
+ X is Addr /\ HostMask,
+ Y is Addr /\ Net,
+ format("~t~s~20| ~`0t~2r~33+-~n", ["addr", Addr]),
+ format("~t~s~20| ~`0t~2r~33+-~n", ["host mask", HostMask]),
+ format("~t~s~20| ~`0t~2r~33+-~n", ["net mask", NetMask]),
+ format("~t~s~20| ~`0t~2r~33+-~n", ["net", Net]),
+ format("~t~s~20| ~`0t~2r~33+-~n", ["x", X]),
+ format("~t~s~20| ~`0t~2r~33+-~n", ["y", Y]),
+ format("~w ~w~n", [Net, Range]),
+ true.